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1 Teachers and Students as Co-Learners |
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1 | (10) |
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Background 1 We are All Learners |
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1 | (1) |
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Strategy 1 Celebrate Negative Feedback |
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1 | (1) |
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Background 2 The Effects of Expectations |
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2 | (1) |
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Strategy 2 Show that We're Lifelong Learners |
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2 | (1) |
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Background 3 Teachers Share About Themselves |
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3 | (1) |
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Strategy 3 Make Connections to Our Own Lives |
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3 | (1) |
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Background 4 Sages Versus Guides |
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4 | (1) |
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Strategy 4 Let Students Teach |
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5 | (1) |
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Background 5 Listen to Learn |
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5 | (1) |
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Strategy 5 Take Time to Understand What Students are Trying to Say |
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6 | (1) |
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Background 6 Building on Students' Experiences |
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6 | (1) |
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Strategy 6 Tap Student Expertise |
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7 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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Strategy 7 Ask Students to Write Journal Entries |
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7 | (1) |
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Background 8 Sharing Our Learning with Our Students |
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8 | (1) |
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Strategy 8 Tell Students What We are Reading/Viewing |
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8 | (1) |
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Background 9 See Our Teaching Through Students' Eyes |
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9 | (1) |
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Strategy 9 Ask Students to Evaluate |
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9 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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2 Student--Student Interaction |
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11 | (8) |
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Background 1 Making a Learning Space |
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11 | (1) |
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Strategy 1 Arrange the Room to Facilitate Peer Interaction |
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11 | (1) |
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Background 2 The Size of Student Groups |
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12 | (1) |
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Strategy 2 Start with Pairs |
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12 | (1) |
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Background 3 Larger Groups |
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12 | (1) |
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Strategy 3 Combine Pairs into Foursomes |
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13 | (1) |
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Background 4 Cooperative Learning |
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13 | (1) |
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Strategy 4 Group Members Have Numbers |
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14 | (1) |
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Background 5 Collaborative Skills |
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14 | (1) |
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Strategy 5 Teach Collaborative Skills |
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14 | (1) |
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Background 6 Believing in the Power of Groups |
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15 | (1) |
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Strategy 6 Encourage Students to Remember Successful Groups |
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15 | (1) |
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Background 7 Individual Work |
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16 | (1) |
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Strategy 7 Do Individual Assessment |
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16 | (1) |
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Background 8 Sponge Activities |
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16 | (1) |
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Strategy 8 Ask Early Finishers to Help Others |
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17 | (1) |
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17 | (1) |
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18 | (1) |
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19 | (10) |
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19 | (1) |
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Strategy 1 Give Students Choices |
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19 | (1) |
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Background 2 Independence |
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20 | (1) |
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Strategy 2 Use Doable Tasks |
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20 | (1) |
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Background 3 Peer Feedback |
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20 | (1) |
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Strategy 3 Promoting Peer Feedback |
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21 | (1) |
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Background 4 Student-Developed Materials |
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21 | (1) |
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Strategy 4 Help Students Share Their Work with Others |
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22 | (1) |
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Background 5 Students Taking Responsibility |
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22 | (1) |
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Strategy 5 Encourage Students to Look Out for Peers |
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22 | (1) |
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Background 6 Peers as the First Resort |
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22 | (1) |
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Strategy 6 Don't Be the First Resort |
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23 | (1) |
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Background 7 Teacher as Guide |
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23 | (1) |
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Strategy 7 Sideline Yourself |
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24 | (1) |
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Background 8 Reflecting on Learning |
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24 | (1) |
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Strategy 8 Ask for Exit Tickets |
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25 | (1) |
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Background 9 From Practical to General Learning |
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25 | (1) |
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Strategy 9 Highlight the Big Picture |
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26 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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26 | (3) |
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29 | (10) |
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29 | (1) |
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Strategy 1 Explain the What, Why, and How |
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30 | (1) |
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Background 2 Framing Learning |
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30 | (1) |
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Strategy 2 Share the Plan |
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31 | (1) |
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Background 3 Instruction Connected to the Real World |
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31 | (1) |
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Strategy 3 Be Willing to Change the Plan |
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31 | (1) |
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Background 4 Linking Instruction to Students' Interests |
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32 | (1) |
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Strategy 4 Learn About What Students Are into |
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32 | (1) |
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Background 5 Keeping It in Context |
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32 | (1) |
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Strategy 5 Ask for Students' Views and Experiences |
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33 | (1) |
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Background 6 Keeping It Real |
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33 | (1) |
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Strategy 6 Look for Real Tasks |
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34 | (1) |
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Background 7 Meaning Over Form |
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34 | (1) |
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Strategy 7 Remember the Meaning |
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35 | (1) |
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Background 8 Content-Specific Language |
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35 | (1) |
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Strategy 8 Be a Translator and Language Teacher |
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35 | (1) |
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Background 9 Learning the Language of School |
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36 | (1) |
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Strategy 9 Encourage Students to Read, Listen, and View Extensively in the Medium of Instruction |
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36 | (1) |
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37 | (1) |
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37 | (2) |
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39 | (8) |
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Background 1 Make the Connections Explicit |
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39 | (1) |
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Strategy 1 Help Students See Connections to Other Classes |
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39 | (1) |
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Background 2 Putting It All Together |
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40 | (1) |
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Strategy 2 Invite Students to Make Connections Beyond the Classroom |
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40 | (1) |
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Background 3 Focus on the Big Picture |
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41 | (1) |
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Strategy 3 Illuminate Links to Careers |
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41 | (1) |
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Strategy 3 Growing Connections |
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42 | (1) |
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Background 4 Problem-Solving Opportunities |
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42 | (1) |
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Strategy 4 Simulate Real Uses |
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42 | (1) |
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Background 5 Learning to Be of Service |
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43 | (1) |
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Strategy 5 Promote Service Learning |
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43 | (1) |
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Background 6 Teacher Collaboration |
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43 | (1) |
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Strategy 6 Find a Friendly Colleague |
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44 | (1) |
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44 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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Background 8 Reading Across the Content Areas |
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45 | (1) |
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Strategy 8 Encourage Fiction Reading to Compliment Academics |
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45 | (1) |
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45 | (1) |
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Strategy 9 Talk About Ethics |
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46 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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47 | (8) |
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Background 1 Mixed Grouping |
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47 | (1) |
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Strategy 1 Think About How Your Students Differ |
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47 | (1) |
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Background 2 Teambuilding |
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48 | (1) |
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Strategy 2 Do Teambuilding |
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48 | (1) |
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Background 3 Multiple Intelligences |
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49 | (1) |
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49 | (1) |
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Background 4 Variety Is not Only for Fun |
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49 | (1) |
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50 | (1) |
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Background 5 Bodily/Kinesthetic Intelligence |
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50 | (1) |
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50 | (1) |
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Background 6 The Benefits of Mixing Students by Age |
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50 | (1) |
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Strategy 6 Initiate Cross Age Tutoring |
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51 | (1) |
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Background 7 Addressing Academic Status Differences |
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51 | (1) |
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Strategy 7 Find and Praise Everyone's Strengths |
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51 | (1) |
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Background 8 Unequal Distribution of Teachers' Attention |
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52 | (1) |
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Strategy 8 Measure Your Attention Distribution |
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52 | (1) |
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Background 9 Supplement Your Impressions |
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52 | (1) |
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Strategy 9 Video Record Our Own Teaching |
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52 | (1) |
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53 | (1) |
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53 | (2) |
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55 | (10) |
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Background 1 Asking for Reasons to Encourage Thinking |
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55 | (2) |
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Strategy 1 Ask "Why" and Encourage Students to Do the Same |
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56 | (1) |
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Background 2 Students Create Questions for Other Students |
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57 | (1) |
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Strategy 2 Use Exchange-A-Question |
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57 | (1) |
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Background 3 It Is Okay to Be Wrong or to not Know |
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57 | (1) |
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Strategy 3 Admit Ignorance |
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58 | (1) |
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Background 4 Graphic Organizers |
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58 | (1) |
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Strategy 4 Teach Graphic Organizers |
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58 | (1) |
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Background 5 A Technique to Assess and Build Knowledge |
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58 | (1) |
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Strategy 5 Encourage Questioning of Information and Interpretations Presented in Textbooks, Etc. |
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59 | (1) |
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Background 6 Going Beyond the Information Given |
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59 | (1) |
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Strategy 6 Ask for Examples |
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60 | (1) |
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Background 7 The Benefits of Conflict |
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60 | (1) |
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Strategy 7 Teach Constructive Disagreement |
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60 | (1) |
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Background 8 Developing Thinking Skills |
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61 | (1) |
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Strategy 8 Ask Students' Opinions |
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61 | (1) |
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Background 9 Giving Students Time Is Saying "I Believe in You" |
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61 | (1) |
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Strategy 9 Provide Wait Time and Clues |
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62 | (1) |
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Background 10 Benefiting from Failure |
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62 | (1) |
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Strategy 10 Observe Students' Adversity Quotient |
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63 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
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63 | (2) |
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65 | (8) |
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Background 1 Formative Assessment |
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65 | (1) |
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66 | (1) |
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Background 2 Learning Orientation versus Performance Orientation |
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66 | (1) |
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Strategy 2 Serve Comment Sandwiches |
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66 | (1) |
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Background 3 A Process Orientation |
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67 | (1) |
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Strategy 3 Ask About Process |
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67 | (1) |
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Background 4 Metacognition |
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67 | (1) |
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68 | (1) |
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Background 5 Inclusive Education |
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68 | (1) |
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Strategy 5 Gladly Arrange Assessment Accommodation for Students with Special Needs |
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68 | (1) |
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Background 6 Groups as a Scaffolding Tool |
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68 | (1) |
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Strategy 6 Give Group Tests |
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69 | (1) |
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Background 7 Encouraging Peer Feedback |
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69 | (1) |
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Strategy 7 Give Fast Feedback |
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69 | (1) |
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Background 8 Transparency in Testing |
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70 | (1) |
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Strategy 8 Invite Students to Construct Assessments |
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70 | (1) |
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Background 9 Matching Assessment Tasks to Real World Tasks |
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70 | (1) |
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70 | (1) |
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Background 10 Rubrics to Take the Surprise Out of Assessment |
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70 | (1) |
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Strategy 10 Provide Sample Responses |
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71 | (1) |
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Background 11 Students Assess Themselves |
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71 | (1) |
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Strategy 11 Ask Students to Track Their Progress |
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71 | (1) |
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72 | (1) |
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72 | (1) |
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73 | (8) |
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Background 1 Fractured Focus |
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73 | (1) |
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Strategy 1 Help Students Focus |
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74 | (1) |
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Background 2 Words to Learn By |
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74 | (2) |
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Strategy 2 Use Quotations and Proverbs to Promote a Purposeful Climate |
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74 | (2) |
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Background 3 The Power of Stories |
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76 | (1) |
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Strategy 3 Use Stories to Create a Positive Climate |
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76 | (1) |
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Background 4 Positive Psychology |
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76 | (1) |
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Strategy 4 Emphasize the Positive |
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77 | (1) |
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Background 5 Reverse the Happiness Formula |
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77 | (1) |
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Strategy 5 Encourage Acts of Kindness |
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78 | (1) |
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Background 6 Physical Exercise |
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78 | (1) |
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Strategy 6 Use Brief Exercise to Enliven Learning |
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78 | (1) |
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Background 7 Water for the Brain |
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78 | (1) |
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Strategy 7 Increase Water Intake |
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79 | (1) |
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Background 8 No Tolerance for Bullying |
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79 | (1) |
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Strategy 8 Discuss Bullying and Insults with Students |
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80 | (1) |
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80 | (1) |
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80 | (1) |
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81 | (6) |
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Background 1 Success and the Prospect of Success |
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81 | (1) |
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Strategy 1 Don't Fly Only with the Eagles |
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81 | (1) |
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Background 2 The Importance of Background Knowledge |
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82 | (1) |
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Strategy 2 Identify and Help Struggling Students as Soon as Possible |
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82 | (1) |
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Background 3 Increasing Students' Feeling of Control |
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83 | (1) |
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Strategy 3 Help Students Set Goals |
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83 | (1) |
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Background 4 Education to Help Society |
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83 | (1) |
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Strategy 4 Encourage Students to Learn for the Benefit of Others |
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84 | (1) |
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84 | (1) |
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Strategy 5 Tell Students They Can Improve |
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84 | (1) |
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Background 6 Are Classroom Routines Good? |
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84 | (1) |
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Strategy 6 Break the Monotony |
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85 | (1) |
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Background 7 Asking Students |
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85 | (1) |
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Strategy 7 Do Simple Needs Analyses |
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85 | (1) |
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Background 8 Students Motivate Teachers |
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85 | (1) |
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Strategy 8 Thank Students for Motivating Us |
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86 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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86 | (1) |
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11 Conclusion: Keepin' on Keepin' on |
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87 | |
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Background 1 Going Together to Go Far |
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87 | (1) |
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Strategy 1 Learn Together with Other Teachers About Student Centered Practices via Books, Articles, Videos, Podcasts, and More |
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88 | (1) |
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Background 2 Staying Positive |
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88 | (1) |
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Strategy 2 Share with Less Inclined Colleagues |
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88 | (1) |
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Background 3 Including Everyone |
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89 | (1) |
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Strategy 3 Share with Education Professionals Who Are Not Teaching |
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89 | (1) |
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Background 4 Including Families |
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89 | (1) |
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Strategy 4 Keep Everyone Informed |
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89 | (1) |
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Background 5 Opportunities for Teachers to Experience a New Way |
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90 | (1) |
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Strategy 5 Create Student Centered Staff Meetings |
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90 | (1) |
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Background 6 Seeing Is Believing |
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91 | (1) |
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Strategy 6 Invite Colleagues to See SCL in Action |
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91 | (1) |
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Background 7 Many Ways to Share |
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91 | (1) |
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Strategy 7 Share Lesson Plans and Materials |
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92 | (1) |
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Background 8 Social Skills Use Among Teachers |
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92 | (1) |
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Strategy 8 Praise Fellow Teachers for Their Use of Student Centered Strategies |
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92 | (1) |
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Background 9 Research and Reflection by Teachers |
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92 | (1) |
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Strategy 9 Reflect on Use of SCL |
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93 | (1) |
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Background 10 The Power of Visuals |
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93 | (1) |
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Strategy 10 Pay Attention to Pictures |
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93 | (1) |
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Background 11 New Technology |
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93 | (1) |
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Strategy 11 Use Electronic Tools |
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93 | (1) |
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Background 12 The Power of Dreams |
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94 | (1) |
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Strategy 12 Share Our Dream |
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94 | (1) |
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94 | (1) |
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95 | |