Preface |
|
v | |
About the Authors |
|
ix | |
Acknowledgments |
|
xv | |
Common Symbol Table |
|
xvii | |
|
|
1 | (24) |
|
1.1 Overview of Ground-based Wireless Communication System |
|
|
2 | (7) |
|
1.1.1 The first generation of mobile communication system |
|
|
2 | (1) |
|
1.1.2 The second generation of mobile communication system |
|
|
2 | (1) |
|
1.1.3 The third generation of mobile communication system |
|
|
3 | (1) |
|
1.1.4 The fourth generation of mobile communication system |
|
|
4 | (1) |
|
1.1.5 The fifth generation of mobile communication system |
|
|
5 | (4) |
|
1.2 The Overview of Air-Based Cooperative Transmission System |
|
|
9 | (6) |
|
1.3 The Overview of Space-Based Cooperative Transmission System |
|
|
15 | (6) |
|
1.3.1 The current situation and development trend of space-based cooperative transmission system |
|
|
16 | (3) |
|
1.3.2 The basic principle of space-based cooperative transmission system |
|
|
19 | (2) |
|
|
21 | (1) |
|
|
21 | (4) |
|
Chapter 2 The Overview of Multi-Antenna Signal and System |
|
|
25 | (58) |
|
2.1 Spatial Signal Combination and Detection Basis |
|
|
25 | (20) |
|
2.1.1 Spatial signal combination |
|
|
26 | (9) |
|
2.1.2 Received signal detection |
|
|
35 | (10) |
|
2.2 Array Antenna Pattern Synthesis Technology |
|
|
45 | (9) |
|
2.2.1 Array antenna arrangement |
|
|
46 | (4) |
|
2.2.2 Array antenna freedom |
|
|
50 | (2) |
|
2.2.3 Array antenna pattern synthesis |
|
|
52 | (2) |
|
2.3 Overview of the MIMO System |
|
|
54 | (17) |
|
2.3.1 Diversity technique |
|
|
56 | (1) |
|
|
57 | (5) |
|
|
62 | (3) |
|
|
65 | (6) |
|
2.4 MIMO Traditional Detection Technology |
|
|
71 | (10) |
|
|
72 | (1) |
|
2.4.2 Uncoded MIMO signal detection |
|
|
73 | (8) |
|
|
81 | (1) |
|
|
81 | (1) |
|
|
82 | (1) |
|
Chapter 3 Adaptive Antenna Array Theory and Technology |
|
|
83 | (58) |
|
3.1 The Basic Principle of Adaptive Antenna Array |
|
|
83 | (4) |
|
3.2 Optimal Filtering Criteria |
|
|
87 | (6) |
|
3.2.1 Minimum mean square error criterion |
|
|
87 | (2) |
|
3.2.2 Maximum signal-to-interference-and-noise ratio criterion |
|
|
89 | (1) |
|
3.2.3 Maximum likelihood criterion |
|
|
90 | (1) |
|
3.2.4 Minimum variance criterion |
|
|
91 | (2) |
|
3.3 Adaptive Beamforming Algorithm |
|
|
93 | (17) |
|
3.3.1 Least mean square algorithm |
|
|
95 | (5) |
|
3.3.2 Sample matrix inversion |
|
|
100 | (2) |
|
3.3.3 Recursive least squares |
|
|
102 | (3) |
|
3.3.4 Conjugate gradient algorithm |
|
|
105 | (2) |
|
3.3.5 Constant modulus algorithm |
|
|
107 | (3) |
|
3.4 Direction of Arrival Estimation |
|
|
110 | (15) |
|
3.4.1 Traditional spectral estimation method |
|
|
111 | (1) |
|
3.4.2 Maximum entropy spectrum estimation |
|
|
111 | (2) |
|
3.4.3 Multiple signal classification algorithm |
|
|
113 | (4) |
|
3.4.4 Estimation of signal parameters via rotational invariance techniques |
|
|
117 | (2) |
|
3.4.5 Maximum likelihood algorithm |
|
|
119 | (3) |
|
3.4.6 Subspace fitting algorithm |
|
|
122 | (3) |
|
3.5 Adaptive Antenna Array Calibration |
|
|
125 | (9) |
|
3.5.1 Radio feed reference signal method |
|
|
126 | (5) |
|
3.5.2 Signal injection method |
|
|
131 | (1) |
|
3.5.3 Blind signal calibration method |
|
|
132 | (2) |
|
3.6 Adaptive Antenna System Hardware Architecture |
|
|
134 | (5) |
|
3.6.1 Radio frequency front-end module |
|
|
136 | (1) |
|
3.6.2 Data signal processing module |
|
|
137 | (1) |
|
3.6.3 Parallel digital beamforming |
|
|
138 | (1) |
|
|
139 | (1) |
|
|
140 | (1) |
|
Chapter 4 MIMO Multi-Antenna Theory and Technology |
|
|
141 | (84) |
|
|
142 | (4) |
|
4.2 MIMO Channel Capacity |
|
|
146 | (13) |
|
4.2.1 Deterministic channel capacity |
|
|
148 | (5) |
|
4.2.2 Random MIMO channel capacity |
|
|
153 | (1) |
|
4.2.3 Comparison of MIMO channel capacity for average power allocation |
|
|
154 | (5) |
|
4.3 MIMO Space-Time Coding Technology |
|
|
159 | (16) |
|
4.3.1 Space--time coding and coding guidelines |
|
|
160 | (4) |
|
4.3.2 Space-time trellis code |
|
|
164 | (2) |
|
4.3.3 Space-time block code |
|
|
166 | (5) |
|
4.3.4 Layered space-time code |
|
|
171 | (2) |
|
4.3.5 Other space-time coding |
|
|
173 | (2) |
|
4.4 MIMO Beamforming Technology |
|
|
175 | (14) |
|
4.4.1 Single-user beamforming |
|
|
176 | (2) |
|
4.4.2 Multi-user beamforming |
|
|
178 | (11) |
|
4.5 MIMO Multi-antenna Technology |
|
|
189 | (22) |
|
4.5.1 Mutual coupling of multiple antenna units |
|
|
189 | (2) |
|
4.5.2 Spatial correlation coefficient |
|
|
191 | (4) |
|
4.5.3 Spatial correlation and MIMO channel |
|
|
195 | (5) |
|
4.5.4 MIMO multi-antenna decoupling |
|
|
200 | (7) |
|
4.5.5 MIMO multi-antenna selection |
|
|
207 | (4) |
|
4.6 Massive MIMO Technology |
|
|
211 | (9) |
|
4.6.1 Massive MIMO system application prospects |
|
|
211 | (2) |
|
4.6.2 Channel hardening under large sizes |
|
|
213 | (2) |
|
4.6.3 Technical challenges faced by large-scale MIMO |
|
|
215 | (5) |
|
|
220 | (1) |
|
|
221 | (4) |
|
Chapter 5 Spatial Multidimensional Signal Reception and Iterative Processing |
|
|
225 | (48) |
|
5.1 MIMO Detection Technology Based on Lattice Theory |
|
|
226 | (14) |
|
5.1.1 Lattice mathematical basis |
|
|
226 | (2) |
|
5.1.2 MIMO detection based on lattice reduction |
|
|
228 | (11) |
|
|
239 | (1) |
|
5.2 Iterative Detection and Decoding Basic Principle and Optimal MAP Detection |
|
|
240 | (6) |
|
|
241 | (3) |
|
5.2.2 MIMO iterative receiver-optimal MAP detection |
|
|
244 | (2) |
|
5.3 Detection and Decoding Technology Based on Random Sampling |
|
|
246 | (13) |
|
|
246 | (1) |
|
5.3.2 LR-based sampling list generation method |
|
|
247 | (8) |
|
5.3.3 Complexity analysis |
|
|
255 | (3) |
|
|
258 | (1) |
|
5.4 Bit Filtering-Based Detection and Decoding Technology |
|
|
259 | (12) |
|
5.4.1 LR-based IDD and bit-level combination and list generation |
|
|
260 | (5) |
|
5.4.2 Complexity analysis |
|
|
265 | (1) |
|
|
266 | (5) |
|
|
271 | (1) |
|
|
272 | (1) |
|
Chapter 6 Ground-Based Cooperative Transmission System |
|
|
273 | (74) |
|
6.1 Ground-Based Transmission System Overview |
|
|
273 | (8) |
|
6.1.1 Development of ground-based wireless communication systems |
|
|
274 | (6) |
|
6.1.2 Characteristics of ground-based wireless communication systems |
|
|
280 | (1) |
|
6.2 Multidimensional Joint Resource Management of Ground-Based Wireless Communication System |
|
|
281 | (18) |
|
6.2.1 Radio resource management model based on a two-layer cognitive loop |
|
|
281 | (9) |
|
6.2.2 Intelligent radio resource management model |
|
|
290 | (5) |
|
6.2.3 Service-oriented radio resource management implementation architecture |
|
|
295 | (1) |
|
6.2.4 MIMO-OFDM system radio resource scheduling |
|
|
296 | (3) |
|
6.3 Multi-User Cooperative Transmission Method |
|
|
299 | (18) |
|
6.3.1 Orthogonal beamforming technology |
|
|
299 | (4) |
|
6.3.2 Beamforming technology for multi-user relay systems |
|
|
303 | (3) |
|
6.3.3 Multi-user selection strategy |
|
|
306 | (11) |
|
6.4 Multi-cell Cooperative Transmission and Anti-Interference Method |
|
|
317 | (14) |
|
6.4.1 Multi-cell cooperative transmission |
|
|
318 | (3) |
|
6.4.2 Geometric modeling of multi-cell interference system |
|
|
321 | (1) |
|
6.4.3 Multi-cell system anti-interference technology |
|
|
322 | (3) |
|
6.4.4 Multi-cell system cooperative interference suppression |
|
|
325 | (6) |
|
6.5 The Massive MIMO System |
|
|
331 | (11) |
|
6.5.1 Review of the basic concepts of a massive MIMO System |
|
|
331 | (2) |
|
6.5.2 Single-user massive MIMO |
|
|
333 | (3) |
|
6.5.3 Multi-user massive MIMO |
|
|
336 | (4) |
|
6.5.4 Multi-cell massive MIMO |
|
|
340 | (2) |
|
|
342 | (1) |
|
|
343 | (4) |
|
Chapter 7 Air-Based Cooperative Transmission System |
|
|
347 | (50) |
|
7.1 Overview of Air-Based Transmission Technology |
|
|
348 | (7) |
|
7.1.1 Introduction to the high-altitude platform communication system |
|
|
348 | (5) |
|
7.1.2 Introduction to Project Loon |
|
|
353 | (2) |
|
7.2 Array-Based and Air-Based Transmission System |
|
|
355 | (11) |
|
7.2.1 Mathematical model of the antenna beam |
|
|
357 | (2) |
|
7.2.2 Efficient algorithm for predicting co-channel interference |
|
|
359 | (4) |
|
7.2.3 121 cell structure results |
|
|
363 | (2) |
|
|
365 | (1) |
|
7.3 Air-Based Beamforming |
|
|
366 | (8) |
|
7.3.1 Two-dimensional spatial interpolation beamformer (2D SIB) |
|
|
367 | (4) |
|
7.3.2 Design example of two-dimensional spatial interpolation filter |
|
|
371 | (3) |
|
7.4 High-Altitude Platform Cell Planning |
|
|
374 | (9) |
|
7.4.1 Coverage and cell partition of high-altitude platforms |
|
|
374 | (6) |
|
|
380 | (3) |
|
7.5 High-Altitude Platform Transmission Mechanism |
|
|
383 | (9) |
|
7.5.1 The introduction of related technologies |
|
|
383 | (2) |
|
7.5.2 System and channel model |
|
|
385 | (1) |
|
7.5.3 Singular vector-based training method |
|
|
386 | (1) |
|
7.5.4 Steering vector-based training method |
|
|
387 | (2) |
|
7.5.5 Performance evaluation |
|
|
389 | (3) |
|
|
392 | (1) |
|
|
392 | (1) |
|
|
393 | (4) |
|
Chapter 8 Space-Based Cooperative Transmission System |
|
|
397 | (42) |
|
8.1 The Overview of Space-Based Transmission Technology |
|
|
398 | (3) |
|
8.2 Constellation Cooperative Multi-Beam Transmission Technology |
|
|
401 | (1) |
|
8.3 Constellation Cooperative MIMO System Modeling |
|
|
402 | (4) |
|
8.3.1 Single-antenna constellation |
|
|
403 | (2) |
|
8.3.2 Array antenna constellation |
|
|
405 | (1) |
|
8.4 Constellation-Cooperative MIMO System Capacity |
|
|
406 | (14) |
|
8.4.1 Capacity derivation |
|
|
406 | (2) |
|
8.4.2 Single-antenna constellation capacity |
|
|
408 | (4) |
|
8.4.3 Array antenna constellation capacity |
|
|
412 | (8) |
|
8.5 Analysis of Factors Affecting Capacity of Constellation Cooperative MIMO System |
|
|
420 | (16) |
|
8.5.1 Single-antenna constellation |
|
|
421 | (6) |
|
8.5.2 Array antenna constellation |
|
|
427 | (9) |
|
|
436 | (1) |
|
|
437 | (2) |
Conclusion |
|
439 | (4) |
Index |
|
443 | |