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E-raamat: Structural Engineering Handbook, Fifth Edition

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  • Ilmumisaeg: 17-Apr-2020
  • Kirjastus: McGraw-Hill Education
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781260115994
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  • Formaat: 896 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 17-Apr-2020
  • Kirjastus: McGraw-Hill Education
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9781260115994
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The industry-standard guide to structural engineeringfully updated for the latest advances and regulations

For 50 years, this internationally renowned handbook has been the go-to reference for structural engineering specifications, codes, technologies, and procedures. Featuring contributions from a variety of experts, the book has been revised to align with the codes that govern structural design and materials, including IBC, ASCE 7, ASCE 37, ACI, AISC, AASHTO, NDS, and TMS. Concise, practical, and user-friendly, this one-of-a-kind resource contains real-world examples and detailed descriptions of todays design methods.

Structural Engineering Handbook, Fifth Edition, covers:



  Computer applications in structural engineering   Earthquake engineering   Fatigue, brittle fracture, and lamellar tearing   Soil mechanics and foundations   Design of steel structural and composite members   Plastic design of steel frames   Design of cold-formed steel structural members   Design of aluminum structural members   Design of reinforced- and prestressed-concrete structural members   Masonry construction and timber structures   Arches and rigid frames   Bridges and girder boxes   Building design and considerations   Industrial and tall buildings   Thin-shell concrete structures   Special structures and nonbuilding structures
Contributors xv
Preface xix
Chapter 1 Structural Loads
1(60)
Mustafa Mahamid
David A. Fanella
1.1 Introduction
1(1)
1.2 Dead Loads
1(1)
1.3 Live Loads
1(6)
1.4 Rain Loads
7(1)
1.5 Soil Lateral Loads
8(1)
1.6 Snow and Ice Loads
9(11)
1.7 Wind Loads
20(29)
1.8 Earthquake Loads
49(1)
1.9 Flood and Tsunami Loads
49(8)
1.10 Load Combinations
57(3)
References
60(1)
Chapter 2 Structural Analysis
61(1)
Aly M. Said
Anas S. Issa
M. Shahria Alam
PART A FUNDAMENTALS AND APPLICATIONS TO STRUCTURAL FRAMEWORKS
61(30)
2.1 Introduction
61(1)
2.2 Fundamentals of Analysis
61(2)
2.3 Energy Principles
63(4)
2.4 Analysis of Statically Determinate Structures
67(5)
2.5 Analysis of Statically Indeterminate Structures
72(2)
2.6 Force Method
74(3)
2.7 Displacement Method
77(14)
PART B ARCHES AND RIGID FRAMES
91(74)
2.8 Introduction
91(2)
2.9 Analysis of Arches
93(1)
2.10 Design of Arches
94(7)
2.11 Design of Frames
101(10)
2.12 Special Topics
111(1)
2.13 Construction and Details
112(4)
References
116(3)
Chapter 3 The Finite-Element Method
119(14)
Craig D. Foster
Sheng-Wei Chi
3.1 Overview of Theory of Finite-Element Analysis
119(3)
3.2 Outline of Steps in a Finite-Element Analysis
122(1)
3.3 Types of Structural and Mechanical Analyses
122(2)
3.4 Elements and Nodes
124(1)
3.5 Meshing
125(1)
3.6 Applying Loads and Displacement Boundary Conditions
126(1)
3.7 Material Models and Other Properties
126(1)
3.8 Solving the Quasi-Static Problem
126(1)
3.9 Postprocessing---Solving for Strain, Stress, and Other Quantities
126(1)
3.10 Dynamic Finite-Element Analysis
126(2)
3.11 Nonlinear Finite-Element Analysis
128(1)
3.12 Verification and Validation
128(1)
3.13 Issues and Pitfalls in Finite-Element Analysis
128(2)
3.14 Introduction to Finite Elements for Thermal, Thermomechanical, and Other Problems
130(1)
References
131(2)
Chapter 4 Computer Applications In Structural Engineering
133(12)
Raoul Karp
Bulent N. Alemdar
Sam Rubenzer
4.1 Introduction
133(1)
4.2 Computer Structural Analysis Simulation
133(2)
4.3 Structural Finite Elements
135(4)
4.4 Foundations
139(3)
4.5 Verifying Analysis Results
142(1)
4.6 Building Information Modeling and Interoperability
142(1)
4.7 Summary
143(1)
References
143(2)
Chapter 5 Earthquake-Resistant Design
145(20)
S.K. Ghosh
5.1 Overview
145(1)
5.2 Nature of Earthquake Motion
145(1)
5.3 Design Philosophy
146(1)
5.4 Seismic Design Requirements of the 2018IBC/ASCE 7-16
147(15)
References
162(3)
Chapter 6 Fracture And Fatigue
165(1)
Kedar S. Kirane
Zdenek P. Baiant
J. Ernesto Indacochea
Vineeth Kumar Gattu
PART A CONCRETE AND COMPOSITES
165(10)
6.1 Introduction to Quasibrittle Fracture
165(1)
6.2 Concrete
166(3)
6.3 Fiber-Reinforced Composites
169(4)
References
173(2)
PART B STRUCTURAL STEELS
175(262)
6.4 Fracture of Structural Steels
175(7)
6.5 Fatigue of Structural Steels
182(11)
References
193(2)
Chapter 7 Soil Mechanics And Foundations
195(30)
Joseph W. Schulenberg
Krishna R. Reddy
7.1 Soil Behavior
195(4)
7.2 Shallow Foundation Analyses
199(5)
7.3 Deep Foundations
204(6)
7.4 Retaining Structures
210(8)
7.5 Investigations
218(1)
7.6 Soil Improvement
219(2)
7.7 Monitoring
221(1)
References
221(4)
Chapter 8 Design Of Structural Steel Members
225(80)
Jay Shen
Bulent Akbas
Onur Seker
Charlies J. Carter
8.1 Design of Steel and Composite Members
225(39)
8.2 Seismic Design of Steel Members in Moment and Braced Frames
264(39)
8.3 Concluding Remarks
303(1)
References
303(2)
Chapter 9 Design Of Cold-Formed Steel Structural Members
305(16)
Nabil A. Rahman
Helen Chen
Cheng Yu
9.1 Shapes and Applications
305(1)
9.2 Materials
306(2)
9.3 Corrosion Protection
308(1)
9.4 Member Design Methodology
309(2)
9.5 Structural Stability in Determining Member Forces
311(1)
9.6 Member Design
311(4)
9.7 Assemblies and Systems
315(2)
9.8 Connections
317(3)
References
320(1)
Chapter 10 Aluminum Structural Design
321(12)
J. Randolph Kissell
10.1 Introduction
321(1)
10.2 Design Overview
322(1)
10.3 Determining Required Forces
322(1)
10.4 Axial Tension
323(1)
10.5 Axial Compression
324(1)
10.6 Flexure
325(1)
10.7 Shear and Torsion
326(2)
10.8 Combined Forces
328(1)
10.9 Connections
328(3)
10.10 Serviceability
331(1)
10.11 Fabrication and Erection
331(1)
10.12 Fatigue
331(1)
References
331(2)
Chapter 11 Design Of Reinforced-Concrete Structural Members
333(36)
Mustafa Mahamid
David A. Fanella
11.1 Concrete
333(1)
11.2 Reinforcement
333(1)
11.3 Specifications, Codes, and Standards
334(1)
11.4 General Requirements for Strength and Serviceability
334(4)
11.5 General Principles of the Strength Design Method
338(1)
11.6 General Principles and Requirements
339(1)
11.7 One-Way Slabs, Two-Way Slabs, and Beams
340(12)
11.8 Columns
352(2)
11.9 Tension Members
354(1)
11.10 Members Subjected to Flexure and Axial Load
354(2)
11.11 Walls
356(4)
11.12 Footings
360(5)
11.13 Two-Way Slab Systems
365(2)
11.14 Seismic
367(1)
References
368(1)
Chapter 12 Design Of Prestressed-Concrete Structural Members
369(30)
Sri Sritharan
Maryam Nazari
Notation
369(1)
12.1 Introduction
370(1)
12.2 Prestress Losses
371(3)
12.3 Analysis Concepts
374(6)
12.4 Design for Flexure
380(6)
12.5 Design for Shear, Bond, and Bearing
386(3)
12.6 Design of Continuous Beam
389(4)
12.7 Design for Torsion
393(3)
12.8 Design for Seismic Loads
396(1)
References
397(2)
Chapter 13 Masonry Construction
399(12)
Richard Bennett
Sam Rubenzer
Notation
399(1)
13.1 Masonry Materials
400(1)
13.2 Masonry Analysis
401(1)
13.3 Unreinforced Masonry
402(1)
13.4 Reinforced Masonry
403(4)
13.5 Seismic Design
407(2)
13.6 Specifying Masonry and Testing Masonry
409(1)
13.7 Masonry Fire Walls
409(1)
References
410(1)
Chapter 14 Timber Structures
411(26)
Thomas Williamson
Mustafa Mahamid
14.1 Wood as an Engineering Material
411(2)
14.2 Allowable Stress Design (ASD) vs. Load and Resistance Factor Design (LRFD)
413(1)
14.3 Structural Wood Products
413(9)
14.4 Member Design
422(3)
14.5 Connection Design
425(5)
14.6 Lateral Load Resistance
430(5)
References
435(2)
Chapter 15 Bridge Engineering
437(1)
Soliman Khudeira
Tony Shkurti
Eric Stone
James Carter
Jamshid Mohammadi
Bora Jang
PART A STEEL AND CONCRETE BRIDGES
437(71)
15.1 General
437(1)
15.2 Loads
437(16)
15.3 Steel Bridges
453(6)
15.4 Bearing and Expansion Details
459(3)
15.5 Beam and Plate-Girder Bridges
462(7)
15.6 Truss Bridges
469(1)
15.7 Concrete Bridges
470(1)
15.8 Slab Bridges
471(2)
15.9 T-Beam Bridges
473(10)
15.10 Box-Girder Bridges
483(10)
15.11 Prestressed-Concrete Bridges
493(12)
15.12 Bridge Railings
505(1)
15.13 Administration of a Bridge System
506(1)
References
507(1)
PART B STEEL BOX-GIRDER BRIDGES
508(6)
15.14 Benefits
508(1)
15.15 Internal Elements
509(1)
15.16 Limit States and Combinations
509(2)
15.17 Analysis of Box Girders
511(1)
15.18 Design of Box-Section Members
512(1)
15.19 Internal Element Design
512(1)
15.20 Concluding Remarks
512(1)
References
513(1)
PART C CURVED STEEL I-GIRDER BRIDGES
514(11)
15.21 General
514(1)
15.22 Design Considerations
514(3)
15.23 Curved Girder Mechanics
517(7)
References
524(1)
PART D CURVED STEEL BOX-GIRDER BRIDGES
525(7)
15.24 General
525(1)
15.25 Design Considerations
526(3)
15.26 Box-Girder Mechanics
529(2)
References
531(1)
PART E CURVED CONCRETE BOX-GIRDER BRIDGES
532(269)
15.27 General
532(1)
15.28 Concrete Box-Girder Bridge Types
532(1)
15.29 Significance of Structural Configuration and Details
533(2)
15.30 Review of Theory
535(4)
15.31 Design Considerations
539(8)
References
547(2)
Chapter 16 Railroad Bridge Design
549(10)
Mohsen Issa
Ahmad Hammad
16.1 Introduction
549(1)
16.2 General Requirements
549(1)
16.3 Loading
549(1)
16.4 Timber
550(1)
16.5 Steel
551(1)
16.6 Concrete
552(5)
References
557(2)
Chapter 17 Industrial Buildings
559(16)
Jules Van de Pas
John Rolfes
17.1 Planning Industrial Buildings
559(4)
17.2 Code Requirements and Industrial Loads
563(3)
17.3 Framing Systems
566(7)
References
573(2)
Chapter 18 Tall Buildings
575(28)
Charles Besjak
Brian McElhatten
Preetam Biswas
18.1 Definition of Tall Building
575(1)
18.2 General Design Considerations
575(1)
18.3 Structural Design Considerations
576(1)
18.4 Serviceability Considerations
577(1)
18.5 Structural Systems for Tall Buildings
577(2)
18.6 System Conceptualization
579(2)
18.7 System Parameters and Choices
581(10)
18.8 Analysis Parameters and Techniques
591(4)
18.9 Performance-Based Design for Wind
595(4)
18.10 Performance-Based Design for Seismic
599(1)
18.11 Creep and Shrinkage
600(1)
18.12 High-Rise Building Glossary
601(1)
18.13 Additional Credits
601(1)
Acknowledgments
601(1)
References
601(2)
Chapter 19 Thin-Shell Concrete Structures
603(48)
Edmond Saliklis
Mustafa Mahamid
David P. Billington
Julian A. Dumitrescu
19.1 Introduction and Historical Overview
603(6)
19.2 Shells of Rotation
609(4)
19.3 Domes
613(13)
19.4 Cylindrical Barrel Shells
626(6)
19.5 Folded Plates
632(6)
19.6 Translation Shells of Double Curvature
638(9)
19.7 Dimensioning
647(1)
19.8 Stability and Safety
647(2)
19.9 Construction
649(1)
19.10 Appearance
649(1)
References
649(2)
Chapter 20 Cable-Supported Roofs
651(12)
Paul A. Gossen
Keith M. MacBain
20.1 Introduction
651(1)
20.2 Cable Materials and Construction
651(5)
20.3 Structural Systems
656(2)
20.4 Dynamics
658(1)
20.5 Analysis and Design
658(3)
20.6 Erection
661(1)
References
661(2)
Chapter 21 Reinforced-Concrete Silos
663(34)
Ramez B. Gayed
Mustafa Mahamid
Amin Ghali
21.1 General
663(13)
21.2 Design of Walls
676(5)
21.3 Design of Bottoms
681(14)
References
695(2)
Chapter 22 Design Of Steel Tanks
697(32)
Leslie D. Scott
22.1 Introduction
697(4)
22.2 Design Considerations
701(6)
22.3 Design of Reservoirs and Standpipes
707(10)
22.4 Elevated Tanks
717(6)
22.5 Accessories
723(3)
22.6 Materials
726(1)
22.7 Commercially Available Computer Programs
726(1)
22.8 The Engineer's Role
727(1)
References
727(2)
Chapter 23 Electrical Transmission And Substation Structures
729(12)
Michael D. Miller
Robert E. Nickerson
23.1 Introduction
729(1)
23.2 Referenced Standards and Manuals of Practice
729(1)
23.3 Transmission Line Structures
729(8)
23.4 Substation Structures
737(3)
References
740(1)
Chapter 24 Chimneys
741(16)
Shu-Jin Fang
Victor Bochicchio
24.1 Introduction
741(1)
24.2 Design Loads
741(4)
24.3 Steel Stacks
745(5)
24.4 Reinforced-Concrete Chimneys
750(2)
24.5 Liners and Linings
752(2)
24.6 Foundations
754(1)
References
754(3)
Chapter 25 Health Monitoring And Nondestructive Testing
757(14)
Didem Ozevin
Farhad Ansari
25.1 Introduction
757(1)
25.2 Components of NDE Methods
757(3)
25.3 Waveform-Based NDE Methods and Applications
760(5)
25.4 The Applications of Waveform-Based NDE Methods to Infrastructure Systems
765(2)
References
767(4)
Chapter 26 Building Information Modeling (Bim) For Structural Engineering
771(18)
Nawari O. Nawari
26.1 Introduction
771(1)
26.2 BIM Fundamentals
771(5)
26.3 BIM Processes in Practice
776(2)
26.4 Structure and Architecture Synergy (SAS) Framework
778(8)
26.5 Conclusions
786(1)
References
786(3)
Chapter 27 Structural Fire Engineering
789(12)
V. K. R. Kodur
M. Z. Naser
27.1 General
789(1)
27.2 Designing Structures for Fire Safety
789(1)
27.3 Fire Growth and Development
789(2)
27.4 Properties of Construction Materials at Elevated Temperatures
791(5)
27.5 Fire Resistance Evaluation
796(1)
27.6 Prescriptive-Based Approaches
796(2)
27.7 Rational Design Approaches
798(2)
27.8 Summary
800(1)
References
800(1)
Chapter 28 Disproportionate Collapse And Blast-Resistant Design
801(1)
Shalva Marjanishvili
Robert Smilowitz
PART A STRUCTURAL ROBUSTNESS AND DISPROPORTIONATE COLLAPSE
801(8)
28.1 Introduction
801(1)
28.2 Disproportionate Collapse Mitigation Strategies
802(1)
28.3 Progressive Collapse Modeling
802(4)
28.4 Progressive Collapse Analysis Example
806(3)
References
809(1)
PART B BLAST-RESISTANT DESIGN
809(110)
28.5 Introduction
809(1)
28.6 Blast Phenomena
810(2)
28.7 Dynamic Design Approach
812(1)
28.8 Structural Behavior
813(1)
28.9 Primary Structure: Material Selection and Design for Blast Resistance
814(1)
28.10 Secondary Structure: Material Selection and Design for Blast Resistance
815(1)
28.11 Conclusion
815(1)
References
815(2)
Chapter 29 Frp Strengthening Of Reinforced-Concrete Members
817(16)
Hayder A. Rasheed
29.1 FRP Properties for Strengthening Applications
817(1)
29.2 Flexural Strengthening Design for Beams and Slabs
818(4)
29.3 Shear Strengthening Design for Beams
822(5)
29.4 Confinement Strengthening Design for Circular Columns
827(4)
References
831(2)
Chapter 30 Structural Glass And Glazing
833(28)
Rui de S. Camposinhos
30.1 Introduction
833(1)
30.2 Glass: Production and Properties
834(1)
30.3 Glass as a Structural Material
835(4)
30.4 Actions
839(3)
30.5 Codes and Standards
842(8)
30.6 Plate Buckling
850(4)
30.7 Lateral-Torsional Buckling
854(2)
30.8 Glass Columns
856(2)
References
858(3)
Chapter 31 Machine Foundations
861(24)
O. Salem Ali
31.1 Background
861(1)
31.2 Classification of Machine Based on Machine Type
861(1)
31.3 Classification of Machine Based on Type of Excitation Force
861(1)
31.4 Classification of Machine Based on Foundation Type
861(1)
31.5 Classification of Machine Load Transfer Mechanism
861(1)
31.6 Design Limits for Machine Foundations
862(1)
31.7 Effect of the Supporting Soil
862(1)
31.8 Energy Transfer Mechanism
863(1)
31.9 Effect of Embedment of Foundation
863(1)
31.10 Reduction in Permissible Soil Stress
864(1)
31.11 Damping in Soil
864(1)
31.12 Modeling Techniques for Machine Foundations
865(1)
31.13 Block-Type Foundation
865(1)
31.14 Mat Foundations
866(1)
31.15 Elevated Machine Foundation
867(1)
31.16 Three-Dimensional Finite-Element Modeling
868(1)
31.17 Soil Modeling
868(1)
31.18 Current Approach of Soil Modeling
869(1)
31.19 Methods to Compute Dynamic Impedance Functions
870(1)
31.20 Foundations Supported on Piles
870(1)
31.21 Piles Subjected to Lateral Vibrations
871(1)
31.22 Elastic Continuum
872(3)
31.23 Piles Subjected to Vertical vibrations
875(6)
31.24 Pile Group Effect
881(1)
References
882(3)
Chapter 32 Value Methodology
885(10)
Muthiah Kasi
Charles A. Bartlett
32.1 Introduction
885(1)
32.2 VM Job Plan
885(4)
32.3 The Key Features of VM Job Plan: Function Analysis
889(1)
32.4 Example 1: Parapet Joint Detail
890(3)
32.5 Evaluation Phase
893(1)
32.6 Implementation
894(1)
32.7 Summary
894(1)
References
894(1)
Chapter 33 Stone Cladding
895(24)
Rui de S. Camposinhos
33.1 Introduction: Natural Stone Cladding
895(1)
33.2 Natural Stone Depiction
896(2)
33.3 Mechanical Properties
898(1)
33.4 Cladding Systems and Methods
899(2)
33.5 Limit States Design
901(4)
33.6 Dowel Anchorage
905(4)
33.7 Kerf Anchorage
909(2)
33.8 Undercut Anchorage
911(4)
References
915(4)
Index 919
McGraw-Hill authors represent the leading experts in their fields and are dedicated to improving the lives, careers, and interests of readers worldwide





McGraw-Hill authors represent the leading experts in their fields and are dedicated to improving the lives, careers, and interests of readers worldwide