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3 | (19) |
|
Normal Growth and Development |
|
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3 | (1) |
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Disorders of Normal Growth and Development |
|
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3 | (1) |
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3 | (2) |
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5 | (1) |
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5 | (1) |
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5 | (1) |
|
Evolution of Proportionate Body Size |
|
|
5 | (1) |
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5 | (1) |
|
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|
5 | (1) |
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6 | (1) |
|
Epiphyseal Growth and Closure |
|
|
6 | (1) |
|
Tanner Stages of Development |
|
|
6 | (1) |
|
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6 | (1) |
|
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6 | (1) |
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6 | (13) |
|
Personal, Social, and Verbal Skills |
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19 | (3) |
|
2 The Orthopaedic History |
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22 | (2) |
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22 | (1) |
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History of Present Illness |
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22 | (1) |
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22 | (1) |
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22 | (1) |
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22 | (1) |
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23 | (1) |
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23 | (1) |
|
Growth and Development: Key Questions |
|
|
23 | (1) |
|
3 The Orthopaedic Examination: A Comprehensive Overview |
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24 | (27) |
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24 | (1) |
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24 | (1) |
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24 | (2) |
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26 | (2) |
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28 | (2) |
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30 | (1) |
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30 | (1) |
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30 | (1) |
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31 | (5) |
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36 | (1) |
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36 | (2) |
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38 | (1) |
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38 | (1) |
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39 | (1) |
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39 | (12) |
|
4 The Orthopaedic Examination: Clinical Application |
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51 | (10) |
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51 | (1) |
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51 | (1) |
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Other Newborn Screening Examinations |
|
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52 | (1) |
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52 | (1) |
|
General Childhood Screening Examination |
|
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52 | (1) |
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53 | (1) |
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53 | (1) |
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54 | (1) |
|
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55 | (2) |
|
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57 | (1) |
|
The Art of Examining the Pediatric Patient |
|
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58 | (3) |
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61 | (8) |
|
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61 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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Temporal (Cadence) Parameters |
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61 | (1) |
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Neurologic Control of Gait |
|
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62 | (1) |
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62 | (1) |
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62 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
|
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63 | (1) |
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63 | (1) |
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64 | (1) |
|
|
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64 | (1) |
|
Types of Muscle Contraction |
|
|
65 | (1) |
|
Muscle Activity During Stance and Swing Phases |
|
|
66 | (1) |
|
Gait Analysis Laboratories |
|
|
67 | (2) |
|
|
|
69 | (4) |
|
Abnormal Gait Patterns in Children |
|
|
69 | (1) |
|
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69 | (1) |
|
|
|
69 | (1) |
|
Proximal Muscle Weakness Gait |
|
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70 | (1) |
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70 | (1) |
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70 | (1) |
|
Special Considerations Based on Age Group |
|
|
70 | (1) |
|
Toddler (Ages 1 to 3 Years) |
|
|
70 | (2) |
|
Child (Ages 4 to 10 Years) |
|
|
72 | (1) |
|
Adolescent (Ages 11 to 15 Years) |
|
|
72 | (1) |
|
|
|
73 | (16) |
|
|
|
73 | (1) |
|
|
|
73 | (1) |
|
|
|
73 | (1) |
|
Aggravating and Alleviating Factors |
|
|
73 | (1) |
|
|
|
74 | (1) |
|
Assessment of General Symptoms |
|
|
74 | (1) |
|
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|
74 | (1) |
|
|
|
74 | (1) |
|
|
|
74 | (1) |
|
|
|
75 | (1) |
|
General Physical Assessment |
|
|
75 | (1) |
|
|
|
75 | (1) |
|
|
|
75 | (1) |
|
|
|
76 | (1) |
|
|
|
76 | (1) |
|
Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography |
|
|
76 | (1) |
|
Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
|
|
76 | (1) |
|
|
|
76 | (1) |
|
|
|
77 | (1) |
|
|
|
77 | (2) |
|
|
|
79 | (2) |
|
Infectious and Inflammatory Conditions |
|
|
81 | (2) |
|
|
|
83 | (1) |
|
|
|
84 | (2) |
|
Intraabdominal and Intrathoracic Causes of Back Pain |
|
|
86 | (3) |
|
Section II ANATOMIC DISORDERS |
|
|
|
|
|
89 | (43) |
|
|
|
89 | (1) |
|
|
|
89 | (1) |
|
|
|
89 | (1) |
|
|
|
89 | (1) |
|
|
|
90 | (1) |
|
|
|
90 | (1) |
|
Cervical Deformity: Torticollis |
|
|
91 | (1) |
|
Deformity Without Pain---Congenital Torticollis |
|
|
91 | (17) |
|
|
|
108 | (6) |
|
Inflammatory and Septic Causes |
|
|
114 | (2) |
|
Cervical Deformity: Kyphosis |
|
|
116 | (1) |
|
Congenital or Developmental Kyphosis |
|
|
117 | (6) |
|
Acquired Postlaminectomy Kyphosis |
|
|
123 | (2) |
|
|
|
125 | (2) |
|
|
|
127 | (1) |
|
|
|
127 | (1) |
|
|
|
127 | (1) |
|
Atlantooccipital Anomalies |
|
|
128 | (1) |
|
Odontoid Anomalies and Ligamentous Instability in Skeletal Dysplasia |
|
|
128 | (1) |
|
Nontraumatic Atlantooccipital Instability |
|
|
129 | (1) |
|
|
|
129 | (3) |
|
|
|
132 | (121) |
|
|
|
132 | (1) |
|
Classification of Scoliotic Curves |
|
|
132 | (1) |
|
|
|
132 | (1) |
|
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis |
|
|
132 | (1) |
|
|
|
132 | (1) |
|
|
|
132 | (3) |
|
|
|
135 | (2) |
|
|
|
137 | (1) |
|
|
|
138 | (1) |
|
|
|
139 | (4) |
|
|
|
143 | (3) |
|
|
|
146 | (5) |
|
|
|
151 | (13) |
|
Posterior Spinal Instrumentation |
|
|
164 | (1) |
|
Development of Instrumentation for Scoliosis Surgery |
|
|
164 | (4) |
|
Other Methods of Assessing Screw Placement |
|
|
168 | (1) |
|
|
|
168 | (1) |
|
Posterior Mobilization Techniques |
|
|
168 | (5) |
|
Anterior Spinal Instrumentation |
|
|
173 | (1) |
|
Anterior Approach to Thoracolumbar and Lumbar Curves |
|
|
173 | (2) |
|
Solid-Rod Anterior instrumentation |
|
|
175 | (1) |
|
Anterior Instrumentation for Thoracic Deformity |
|
|
175 | (1) |
|
Juvenile Idiopathic Scoliosis |
|
|
176 | (1) |
|
Predicting Curve Progression |
|
|
176 | (1) |
|
Neural Axis Abnormalities |
|
|
176 | (1) |
|
Congenital Spinal Deformities |
|
|
176 | (1) |
|
|
|
176 | (1) |
|
|
|
177 | (1) |
|
|
|
178 | (7) |
|
|
|
185 | (1) |
|
|
|
186 | (1) |
|
|
|
187 | (1) |
|
|
|
188 | (1) |
|
|
|
188 | (2) |
|
Segmental Spinal Dysgenesis, Congenital Vertebral Displacement, and Congenital Dislocation of the Spine |
|
|
190 | (1) |
|
|
|
191 | (2) |
|
Effect on Respiratory Function |
|
|
193 | (4) |
|
|
|
197 | (5) |
|
|
|
202 | (10) |
|
Results---Magnetic Controlled Growing Rods |
|
|
212 | (1) |
|
|
|
212 | (2) |
|
Expansion Thoracoplasty With VEPTR |
|
|
214 | (4) |
|
Growth Guidance Constructs |
|
|
218 | (1) |
|
|
|
219 | (1) |
|
Other Causes of Scoliosis |
|
|
219 | (1) |
|
|
|
219 | (5) |
|
|
|
224 | (1) |
|
|
|
225 | (1) |
|
|
|
226 | (1) |
|
|
|
227 | (1) |
|
|
|
228 | (1) |
|
|
|
228 | (25) |
|
|
|
253 | (17) |
|
|
|
253 | (1) |
|
|
|
253 | (1) |
|
|
|
253 | (1) |
|
|
|
253 | (4) |
|
Determining Fusion Levels |
|
|
257 | (4) |
|
|
|
261 | (1) |
|
Progressive Noninfectious Anterior Fusion |
|
|
261 | (1) |
|
Postlaminectomy or Postirradiation Kyphosis |
|
|
261 | (1) |
|
|
|
261 | (1) |
|
|
|
262 | (5) |
|
Miscellaneous Causes of Kyphosis |
|
|
267 | (1) |
|
|
|
267 | (1) |
|
|
|
267 | (1) |
|
Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia/Mucopolysaccharidosis |
|
|
267 | (1) |
|
|
|
267 | (3) |
|
11 Other Anatomic Disorders of the Spine |
|
|
270 | (30) |
|
|
|
270 | (1) |
|
|
|
270 | (1) |
|
|
|
270 | (4) |
|
|
|
274 | (1) |
|
|
|
274 | (5) |
|
Prognosis and Natural History |
|
|
279 | (1) |
|
|
|
280 | (12) |
|
|
|
292 | (1) |
|
|
|
292 | (1) |
|
|
|
292 | (1) |
|
|
|
293 | (1) |
|
|
|
294 | (1) |
|
|
|
294 | (2) |
|
Slipped Vertebral Apophysis |
|
|
296 | (1) |
|
|
|
296 | (1) |
|
|
|
296 | (1) |
|
|
|
296 | (1) |
|
Transitional Vertebra (Bertolotti) Syndrome |
|
|
297 | (3) |
|
12 Disorders of the Upper Extremity |
|
|
300 | (122) |
|
|
|
300 | (1) |
|
|
|
300 | (1) |
|
|
|
301 | (4) |
|
Timing of Surgical Procedures |
|
|
305 | (2) |
|
Principles of Dressings and Splinting |
|
|
307 | (1) |
|
|
|
307 | (3) |
|
|
|
310 | (13) |
|
|
|
323 | (1) |
|
|
|
323 | (3) |
|
|
|
326 | (1) |
|
|
|
327 | (1) |
|
|
|
327 | (1) |
|
|
|
327 | (1) |
|
|
|
328 | (1) |
|
Principles of Reconstruction |
|
|
329 | (1) |
|
Architecture and Hand Physiology |
|
|
329 | (1) |
|
Nerve Function: Sensibility and Power |
|
|
330 | (1) |
|
|
|
331 | (1) |
|
|
|
331 | (1) |
|
Evaluation of the Child for Reconstruction |
|
|
332 | (2) |
|
|
|
334 | (1) |
|
|
|
334 | (1) |
|
Diagnosing Associated Anomalies |
|
|
334 | (2) |
|
Radial Longitudinal Deficiency |
|
|
336 | (7) |
|
Congenital High Scapula (Sprengel Deformity) |
|
|
343 | (1) |
|
Pseudarthrosis of the Clavicle |
|
|
344 | (1) |
|
Ulnar Longitudinal Deficiency |
|
|
344 | (2) |
|
Phocomelia (Proximal Longitudinal Dysplasias) |
|
|
346 | (1) |
|
Synostosis of the Radius and Ulna |
|
|
347 | (2) |
|
Arthrogryposis in the Upper Limb |
|
|
349 | (5) |
|
|
|
354 | (4) |
|
|
|
358 | (10) |
|
|
|
368 | (10) |
|
|
|
378 | (2) |
|
|
|
380 | (4) |
|
|
|
384 | (6) |
|
|
|
390 | (2) |
|
Juvenile Arthritis and Other Noninfectious Inflammatory Conditions |
|
|
392 | (1) |
|
|
|
393 | (1) |
|
|
|
393 | (4) |
|
|
|
397 | (1) |
|
Treatment of Digital Involvement |
|
|
398 | (1) |
|
Other Noninfectious Inflammatory Conditions |
|
|
399 | (1) |
|
|
|
400 | (1) |
|
|
|
401 | (1) |
|
|
|
401 | (1) |
|
|
|
402 | (1) |
|
|
|
402 | (1) |
|
|
|
403 | (1) |
|
|
|
403 | (1) |
|
|
|
403 | (1) |
|
|
|
403 | (1) |
|
|
|
403 | (1) |
|
Conditions Mimicking Infection |
|
|
404 | (1) |
|
Neonatal Brachial Plexus Palsy |
|
|
404 | (1) |
|
|
|
404 | (1) |
|
|
|
404 | (1) |
|
|
|
405 | (1) |
|
Prognosis and Natural History |
|
|
405 | (1) |
|
|
|
405 | (1) |
|
|
|
405 | (1) |
|
|
|
406 | (1) |
|
Management of Residual Deformities |
|
|
407 | (3) |
|
|
|
410 | (1) |
|
|
|
410 | (1) |
|
|
|
411 | (2) |
|
|
|
413 | (1) |
|
Replantation (Attachment of Severed Parts) |
|
|
413 | (1) |
|
|
|
413 | (1) |
|
|
|
413 | (1) |
|
Free Motorized Muscle Transfer |
|
|
414 | (1) |
|
|
|
415 | (1) |
|
Free Vascularized Bone Transfers |
|
|
415 | (2) |
|
Free Joint Transfer for Radial Clubhand |
|
|
417 | (5) |
|
13 Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip |
|
|
422 | (105) |
|
|
|
422 | (1) |
|
|
|
422 | (1) |
|
|
|
423 | (1) |
|
|
|
423 | (1) |
|
|
|
424 | (1) |
|
|
|
424 | (1) |
|
|
|
425 | (1) |
|
|
|
425 | (1) |
|
|
|
425 | (1) |
|
|
|
425 | (2) |
|
Hip Development With Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip |
|
|
427 | (3) |
|
|
|
430 | (1) |
|
|
|
430 | (1) |
|
Dysplasia, Subluxation, and Dislocation After the Neonatal Period |
|
|
430 | (1) |
|
|
|
431 | (1) |
|
|
|
431 | (1) |
|
|
|
432 | (2) |
|
|
|
434 | (1) |
|
|
|
434 | (1) |
|
|
|
434 | (3) |
|
|
|
437 | (3) |
|
|
|
440 | (2) |
|
Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
|
|
442 | (1) |
|
|
|
442 | (1) |
|
|
|
442 | (1) |
|
|
|
442 | (2) |
|
Treatment of the Young Child (2 to 6 Months Old) |
|
|
444 | (2) |
|
Treatment of the Child (6 Months to 2 Years Old) |
|
|
446 | (7) |
|
Treatment of the Older Child (2 Years Old and Older) |
|
|
453 | (1) |
|
Complications and Pitfalls |
|
|
453 | (1) |
|
|
|
453 | (5) |
|
Inadequate Reduction and Redislocation |
|
|
458 | (1) |
|
Residual Acetabular Dysplasia |
|
|
458 | (1) |
|
Acetabular Dysplasia Presenting Late |
|
|
459 | (2) |
|
Reconstructive Procedures for Dysplasia |
|
|
461 | (1) |
|
Simple Pelvic Osteotomies That Reposition the Acetabulum |
|
|
461 | (3) |
|
Complex Osteotomies That Reposition the Acetabulum |
|
|
464 | (4) |
|
Spherical Acetabular Osteotomy |
|
|
468 | (1) |
|
Osteotomies That Augment the Acetabulum |
|
|
469 | (2) |
|
Teratologic Dislocation of the Hip |
|
|
471 | (56) |
|
14 Legg-Calve-Perthes Disease |
|
|
527 | (54) |
|
|
|
527 | (1) |
|
|
|
527 | (1) |
|
|
|
527 | (1) |
|
|
|
528 | (6) |
|
Pathology and Pathophysiology |
|
|
534 | (1) |
|
|
|
534 | (1) |
|
Histopathology of the Epiphysis |
|
|
535 | (1) |
|
Findings Suggestive of Double Infarction of the Epiphysis |
|
|
536 | (1) |
|
Pathogenesis of Femoral Head Deformity |
|
|
537 | (1) |
|
Histopathology of the Epiphyseal and the Physeal Cartilage |
|
|
538 | (2) |
|
|
|
540 | (1) |
|
|
|
540 | (1) |
|
|
|
540 | (1) |
|
|
|
541 | (1) |
|
|
|
542 | (1) |
|
Natural History of the Disease |
|
|
542 | (1) |
|
|
|
543 | (1) |
|
Radiographic Staging of Disease Evolution |
|
|
543 | (4) |
|
Other Radiographic Findings |
|
|
547 | (6) |
|
|
|
553 | (1) |
|
|
|
553 | (1) |
|
|
|
554 | (1) |
|
|
|
554 | (1) |
|
Radiographic Classification Systems for Prognostication |
|
|
554 | (1) |
|
|
|
554 | (1) |
|
Salter-Thompson Classification |
|
|
554 | (1) |
|
Lateral Pillar Classification |
|
|
554 | (3) |
|
Classification of End Results |
|
|
557 | (4) |
|
Quantitative Measures of Femoral Head Sphericity and Congruency |
|
|
561 | (1) |
|
|
|
561 | (1) |
|
|
|
561 | (2) |
|
|
|
563 | (1) |
|
Concept of Containment Treatment |
|
|
563 | (1) |
|
Evaluation of the Concept of Containment Treatment |
|
|
563 | (1) |
|
|
|
564 | (1) |
|
Nonsurgical Containment Using Orthotic Devices |
|
|
564 | (1) |
|
|
|
565 | (4) |
|
Other Surgical Treatments |
|
|
569 | (1) |
|
Our Current Treatment Approach During the Early Stages of the Disease |
|
|
570 | (2) |
|
Treatment of Healed Femoral Heads With Incongruity and Impingement |
|
|
572 | (6) |
|
Treatment of Osteochondrotic Lesions in the Femoral Head |
|
|
578 | (1) |
|
|
|
579 | (2) |
|
15 Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis |
|
|
581 | (35) |
|
Incidence and Epidemiology |
|
|
581 | (1) |
|
|
|
582 | (1) |
|
Functional Classification |
|
|
582 | (1) |
|
Classification Based on Onset of Symptoms |
|
|
582 | (1) |
|
Morphologic Classification |
|
|
582 | (1) |
|
|
|
583 | (1) |
|
|
|
583 | (1) |
|
|
|
584 | (1) |
|
|
|
585 | (1) |
|
|
|
586 | (1) |
|
Stable, Chronic Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis |
|
|
586 | (1) |
|
Unstable Acute or Acute-on-Chronic Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis |
|
|
586 | (1) |
|
Chondrolysis Complicating Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis |
|
|
587 | (1) |
|
|
|
587 | (1) |
|
|
|
587 | (1) |
|
|
|
588 | (1) |
|
|
|
588 | (1) |
|
|
|
588 | (1) |
|
Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
|
|
588 | (1) |
|
|
|
589 | (1) |
|
|
|
589 | (1) |
|
|
|
589 | (6) |
|
Residual Deformity After Primary Treatment |
|
|
595 | (3) |
|
Prophylactic Treatment of the Contralateral Hip |
|
|
598 | (1) |
|
|
|
598 | (1) |
|
|
|
599 | (4) |
|
|
|
603 | (1) |
|
|
|
604 | (1) |
|
Remodeling After Epiphyseal Stabilization |
|
|
604 | (1) |
|
Summary of Natural History and Prognosis |
|
|
605 | (11) |
|
|
|
616 | (9) |
|
|
|
616 | (1) |
|
|
|
616 | (1) |
|
|
|
616 | (1) |
|
|
|
617 | (1) |
|
|
|
618 | (1) |
|
|
|
619 | (1) |
|
|
|
619 | (6) |
|
17 Disorders of the Femur |
|
|
625 | (5) |
|
|
|
625 | (1) |
|
|
|
625 | (1) |
|
|
|
625 | (1) |
|
|
|
625 | (1) |
|
Prognosis and Natural History |
|
|
625 | (1) |
|
Association With Other Conditions |
|
|
626 | (1) |
|
|
|
627 | (1) |
|
|
|
627 | (1) |
|
Snapping lliotibial Band Syndrome |
|
|
628 | (2) |
|
|
|
630 | (52) |
|
Disorders of the Knee Presenting in Infancy |
|
|
630 | (1) |
|
Congenital Hyperextension and Dislocation of the Knee |
|
|
630 | (5) |
|
Congenital Dislocation of the Patella |
|
|
635 | (1) |
|
Disorders of the Legs Presenting After Infancy |
|
|
636 | (1) |
|
|
|
636 | (20) |
|
Genu Valgum (Knock-Knees) |
|
|
656 | (7) |
|
|
|
663 | (1) |
|
|
|
664 | (15) |
|
Congenital Pseudarthrosis of the Fibula |
|
|
679 | (3) |
|
|
|
682 | (124) |
|
|
|
682 | (1) |
|
|
|
682 | (1) |
|
|
|
682 | (4) |
|
|
|
686 | (3) |
|
|
|
689 | (1) |
|
|
|
689 | (1) |
|
|
|
690 | (1) |
|
|
|
691 | (1) |
|
|
|
691 | (3) |
|
|
|
694 | (2) |
|
Flexible Flatfoot (Pes Planovalgus) |
|
|
696 | (10) |
|
|
|
706 | (1) |
|
Congenital Talipes Equinovarus (Clubfoot) |
|
|
706 | (35) |
|
|
|
741 | (6) |
|
|
|
747 | (7) |
|
|
|
754 | (1) |
|
|
|
755 | (1) |
|
|
|
755 | (13) |
|
|
|
768 | (1) |
|
|
|
768 | (7) |
|
Hallux Valgus Interphalangeus |
|
|
775 | (1) |
|
|
|
775 | (2) |
|
|
|
777 | (1) |
|
|
|
778 | (1) |
|
|
|
779 | (1) |
|
|
|
780 | (2) |
|
|
|
782 | (1) |
|
|
|
783 | (1) |
|
|
|
784 | (1) |
|
|
|
785 | (1) |
|
Longitudinal Epiphyseal Bracket |
|
|
785 | (1) |
|
|
|
785 | (1) |
|
|
|
786 | (1) |
|
|
|
786 | (20) |
|
20 Limb Length Discrepancy |
|
|
806 | (67) |
|
|
|
806 | (1) |
|
Etiology and Associated Conditions |
|
|
806 | (1) |
|
|
|
807 | (2) |
|
|
|
809 | (3) |
|
Prediction of Leg Length Inequality in the Skeletally Immature Child |
|
|
812 | (11) |
|
|
|
823 | (27) |
|
|
|
850 | (1) |
|
|
|
850 | (1) |
|
Normal Lower Extremity Alignment |
|
|
850 | (1) |
|
|
|
850 | (3) |
|
Principles of Deformity Correction |
|
|
853 | (1) |
|
Surgical Options for Deformity Correction |
|
|
853 | (20) |
|
Section III COMMON ORTHOPAEDIC DISORDERS |
|
|
|
|
|
873 | (55) |
|
|
|
873 | (1) |
|
|
|
873 | (1) |
|
|
|
873 | (1) |
|
Genetic Regulation of Limb Development |
|
|
874 | (1) |
|
Classifying Limb Deficiencies |
|
|
875 | (1) |
|
Frantz and O'Rahilly Classification System |
|
|
875 | (1) |
|
International Society for Orthotics/International Society for Prosthetics and Orthotics International Classification System |
|
|
876 | (1) |
|
General Treatment Concepts |
|
|
877 | (1) |
|
|
|
877 | (1) |
|
|
|
878 | (1) |
|
|
|
878 | (2) |
|
Congenital Absence of Limbs |
|
|
880 | (1) |
|
Timing of Limb Malformation and Deformation |
|
|
880 | (1) |
|
|
|
880 | (1) |
|
Heritable Limb Deficiencies and Associated Anomalies |
|
|
881 | (1) |
|
Hypothesis of Subclavian Artery Supply Disruption Sequence |
|
|
882 | (1) |
|
|
|
883 | (1) |
|
Congenital Lower Limb Deficiencies |
|
|
884 | (1) |
|
Proximal Focal Femoral Deficiency |
|
|
884 | (10) |
|
|
|
894 | (6) |
|
|
|
900 | (3) |
|
|
|
903 | (1) |
|
Congenital Upper Limb Deficiencies |
|
|
903 | (1) |
|
|
|
903 | (4) |
|
|
|
907 | (2) |
|
|
|
909 | (1) |
|
|
|
910 | (1) |
|
Primary Causes and Treatment Principles |
|
|
910 | (4) |
|
|
|
914 | (2) |
|
|
|
916 | (2) |
|
|
|
918 | (1) |
|
|
|
918 | (1) |
|
Bilateral Upper Limb Absence |
|
|
918 | (1) |
|
Bilateral Lower Limb Absence |
|
|
919 | (1) |
|
Bilateral Upper and Lower Limb Absence (Quadrimelic Limb Deficiency) |
|
|
919 | (1) |
|
One Upper-Limb and One Lower-Limb Absence |
|
|
920 | (1) |
|
Bilateral Upper-Limb and One Lower-Limb Absence |
|
|
920 | (1) |
|
|
|
920 | (1) |
|
Concepts of Prosthetic Management |
|
|
920 | (3) |
|
Prosthetic Management of Specific Deficiencies |
|
|
923 | (5) |
|
|
|
928 | (17) |
|
|
|
928 | (1) |
|
|
|
928 | (1) |
|
|
|
928 | (2) |
|
Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (Formerly Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis) |
|
|
930 | (1) |
|
Definition and Classification |
|
|
930 | (1) |
|
|
|
930 | (1) |
|
|
|
930 | (1) |
|
|
|
930 | (2) |
|
|
|
932 | (1) |
|
|
|
932 | (3) |
|
|
|
935 | (1) |
|
|
|
935 | (1) |
|
|
|
936 | (2) |
|
Enthesitis-Related Arthritis and Spondyloarthropathies |
|
|
938 | (1) |
|
Juvenile Ankylosing Spondylitis |
|
|
938 | (1) |
|
|
|
939 | (1) |
|
|
|
939 | (1) |
|
Acute Transient Synovitis of the Hip |
|
|
940 | (1) |
|
|
|
940 | (1) |
|
|
|
941 | (1) |
|
|
|
941 | (1) |
|
|
|
941 | (1) |
|
|
|
941 | (1) |
|
|
|
942 | (1) |
|
|
|
942 | (1) |
|
Neuropathic Arthropathies |
|
|
942 | (1) |
|
Clinicopathologic Features |
|
|
942 | (1) |
|
|
|
942 | (1) |
|
|
|
943 | (1) |
|
|
|
943 | (1) |
|
Tuberculosis of the Spine |
|
|
943 | (1) |
|
|
|
943 | (2) |
|
23 Infections of the Musculoskeletal System |
|
|
945 | (54) |
|
|
|
945 | (1) |
|
|
|
946 | (1) |
|
|
|
946 | (1) |
|
|
|
946 | (1) |
|
|
|
947 | (1) |
|
|
|
948 | (1) |
|
|
|
948 | (1) |
|
Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
|
|
949 | (4) |
|
|
|
953 | (1) |
|
|
|
953 | (1) |
|
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate |
|
|
954 | (1) |
|
|
|
954 | (1) |
|
|
|
954 | (1) |
|
Local Tissue and Blood Cultures (Microbiology) |
|
|
955 | (1) |
|
|
|
955 | (1) |
|
|
|
956 | (1) |
|
|
|
956 | (1) |
|
|
|
957 | (1) |
|
|
|
958 | (1) |
|
|
|
958 | (1) |
|
|
|
958 | (1) |
|
Mycobacterium tuberculosis |
|
|
959 | (1) |
|
Nontuberculous Mycobacteria |
|
|
959 | (1) |
|
|
|
959 | (1) |
|
|
|
959 | (1) |
|
|
|
960 | (1) |
|
|
|
961 | (1) |
|
|
|
961 | (1) |
|
|
|
962 | (1) |
|
|
|
962 | (1) |
|
|
|
962 | (1) |
|
|
|
963 | (1) |
|
|
|
963 | (12) |
|
|
|
975 | (3) |
|
|
|
978 | (4) |
|
Tuberculosis of the Spine |
|
|
982 | (3) |
|
|
|
985 | (1) |
|
|
|
986 | (2) |
|
Other Soft Tissue Infections of Orthopaedic Significance |
|
|
988 | (2) |
|
Infection in Challenging Locations |
|
|
990 | (1) |
|
|
|
990 | (2) |
|
|
|
992 | (2) |
|
|
|
994 | (1) |
|
Systemic Diseases Associated With Infection |
|
|
994 | (1) |
|
|
|
994 | (2) |
|
Chronic Granulomatous Disease |
|
|
996 | (1) |
|
Human Immunodeficiency Virus |
|
|
996 | (3) |
|
|
|
|
Section IV MUSCULOSKELETAL TUMORS |
|
|
|
24 General Principles of Tumor Management |
|
|
999 | (4) |
|
Tumors of the Musculoskeletal System |
|
|
999 | (1) |
|
|
|
999 | (1) |
|
|
|
999 | (1) |
|
|
|
1000 | (1) |
|
|
|
1001 | (1) |
|
|
|
1001 | (1) |
|
|
|
1002 | (1) |
|
25 Benign Musculoskeletal Tumors |
|
|
1003 | (46) |
|
Simple Bone Cysts (Solitary Bone Cyst, Unicameral Bone Cyst) |
|
|
1003 | (1) |
|
|
|
1003 | (1) |
|
|
|
1003 | (2) |
|
|
|
1005 | (1) |
|
|
|
1005 | (1) |
|
|
|
1005 | (1) |
|
|
|
1005 | (1) |
|
|
|
1005 | (3) |
|
|
|
1008 | (1) |
|
|
|
1008 | (1) |
|
|
|
1008 | (1) |
|
|
|
1008 | (1) |
|
|
|
1009 | (1) |
|
|
|
1009 | (1) |
|
|
|
1010 | (3) |
|
|
|
1013 | (1) |
|
|
|
1013 | (1) |
|
|
|
1013 | (1) |
|
|
|
1013 | (1) |
|
|
|
1013 | (1) |
|
|
|
1013 | (1) |
|
|
|
1014 | (1) |
|
|
|
1015 | (1) |
|
|
|
1015 | (1) |
|
Osteofibrous Dysplasia of the Tibia and Fibula (Campanacci Disease) |
|
|
1016 | (1) |
|
|
|
1016 | (1) |
|
|
|
1017 | (1) |
|
|
|
1017 | (1) |
|
|
|
1017 | (1) |
|
|
|
1017 | (1) |
|
|
|
1017 | (1) |
|
|
|
1017 | (2) |
|
|
|
1019 | (1) |
|
|
|
1019 | (1) |
|
|
|
1019 | (1) |
|
|
|
1019 | (1) |
|
|
|
1019 | (1) |
|
|
|
1019 | (1) |
|
|
|
1020 | (1) |
|
|
|
1020 | (1) |
|
|
|
1020 | (1) |
|
Hereditary Multiple Exostoses |
|
|
1021 | (1) |
|
|
|
1021 | (1) |
|
|
|
1021 | (1) |
|
|
|
1022 | (1) |
|
|
|
1022 | (3) |
|
|
|
1025 | (1) |
|
|
|
1025 | (1) |
|
|
|
1025 | (1) |
|
|
|
1025 | (1) |
|
|
|
1026 | (1) |
|
|
|
1026 | (1) |
|
|
|
1026 | (1) |
|
|
|
1027 | (1) |
|
|
|
1027 | (1) |
|
|
|
1027 | (1) |
|
|
|
1027 | (1) |
|
Multiple Enchondromatosis (Oilier Disease) and Maffucci Syndrome |
|
|
1028 | (1) |
|
|
|
1028 | (1) |
|
|
|
1028 | (1) |
|
|
|
1028 | (1) |
|
|
|
1028 | (1) |
|
|
|
1028 | (1) |
|
|
|
1029 | (1) |
|
|
|
1029 | (1) |
|
|
|
1029 | (1) |
|
|
|
1030 | (1) |
|
|
|
1030 | (1) |
|
|
|
1031 | (1) |
|
|
|
1032 | (1) |
|
|
|
1032 | (1) |
|
|
|
1032 | (1) |
|
|
|
1032 | (1) |
|
|
|
1032 | (1) |
|
|
|
1032 | (1) |
|
|
|
1032 | (1) |
|
|
|
1032 | (1) |
|
|
|
1033 | (1) |
|
|
|
1033 | (1) |
|
|
|
1033 | (1) |
|
|
|
1033 | (1) |
|
|
|
1033 | (1) |
|
|
|
1033 | (1) |
|
|
|
1034 | (1) |
|
|
|
1034 | (1) |
|
|
|
1034 | (1) |
|
|
|
1034 | (2) |
|
|
|
1036 | (1) |
|
|
|
1036 | (1) |
|
|
|
1036 | (1) |
|
|
|
1036 | (1) |
|
|
|
1037 | (1) |
|
|
|
1037 | (1) |
|
|
|
1038 | (1) |
|
Langerhans Cell Histiocytosis (Histiocytosis X) |
|
|
1038 | (1) |
|
Eosinophilic Granuloma: Solitary and Multiple Without Extraskeletal Involvement |
|
|
1038 | (1) |
|
|
|
1038 | (2) |
|
Hand-Schuller-Christian Disease: Multifocal Eosinophilic Granuloma With Extraskeletal Involvement (Chronic Disseminated Type) |
|
|
1040 | (1) |
|
Letterer-Siwe Disease: Multifocal Eosinophilic Granuloma (Acute Disseminated or Infantile Form) |
|
|
1041 | (1) |
|
Nonossifying Fibroma and Fibrous Cortical Defect |
|
|
1042 | (1) |
|
|
|
1042 | (1) |
|
|
|
1042 | (1) |
|
|
|
1042 | (1) |
|
|
|
1042 | (1) |
|
|
|
1042 | (1) |
|
|
|
1042 | (1) |
|
|
|
1042 | (1) |
|
|
|
1043 | (1) |
|
Primary Synovial Chondromatosis |
|
|
1043 | (1) |
|
|
|
1043 | (1) |
|
|
|
1043 | (1) |
|
|
|
1043 | (1) |
|
|
|
1043 | (1) |
|
|
|
1044 | (1) |
|
|
|
1044 | (1) |
|
Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis and Giant Cell Tumor of the Tendon Sheath |
|
|
1045 | (1) |
|
|
|
1045 | (1) |
|
|
|
1045 | (1) |
|
|
|
1045 | (1) |
|
|
|
1045 | (1) |
|
|
|
1045 | (1) |
|
|
|
1045 | (1) |
|
|
|
1046 | (1) |
|
Dysplasia Epiphysealis Hemimelica (Trevor Disease) |
|
|
1046 | (1) |
|
|
|
1046 | (1) |
|
|
|
1047 | (1) |
|
|
|
1047 | (1) |
|
|
|
1047 | (1) |
|
|
|
1047 | (1) |
|
|
|
1048 | (1) |
|
|
|
1048 | (1) |
|
|
|
1049 | (82) |
|
|
|
1049 | (1) |
|
|
|
1049 | (12) |
|
|
|
1061 | (1) |
|
Ewing Sarcoma and Peripheral Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor |
|
|
1061 | (2) |
|
|
|
1063 | (2) |
|
|
|
1065 | (1) |
|
|
|
1066 | (1) |
|
|
|
1067 | (1) |
|
|
|
1067 | (1) |
|
|
|
1068 | (1) |
|
|
|
1069 | (2) |
|
|
|
1071 | (1) |
|
|
|
1072 | (1) |
|
|
|
1072 | (1) |
|
|
|
1073 | (1) |
|
|
|
1073 | (1) |
|
|
|
1073 | (2) |
|
Nonrhabdomyosarcoma Soft Tissue Sarcoma |
|
|
1075 | (56) |
|
|
|
|
27 General Principles of Managing Orthopaedic Injuries |
|
|
1131 | (25) |
|
Properties of the Immature Skeleton |
|
|
1131 | (1) |
|
|
|
1131 | (1) |
|
|
|
1131 | (1) |
|
Remodeling and Overgrowth |
|
|
1132 | (1) |
|
|
|
1133 | (1) |
|
Harris Growth Arrest Lines |
|
|
1134 | (1) |
|
Classification of Physeal Injuries |
|
|
1135 | (1) |
|
Treatment of Physeal Injuries |
|
|
1136 | (1) |
|
Complications of Physeal Injuries |
|
|
1137 | (1) |
|
Assessment of Growth Disturbance |
|
|
1137 | (2) |
|
Treatment of Physeal Arrest |
|
|
1139 | (1) |
|
|
|
1140 | (1) |
|
|
|
1140 | (1) |
|
|
|
1141 | (1) |
|
|
|
1141 | (2) |
|
Care of the Multiply Injured Child |
|
|
1143 | (1) |
|
Anatomic and Physiologic Characteristics Specific to Children |
|
|
1143 | (1) |
|
Management of Airway, Breathing, and Circulation |
|
|
1144 | (1) |
|
Primary and Secondary Assessments |
|
|
1145 | (1) |
|
|
|
1146 | (1) |
|
|
|
1147 | (1) |
|
|
|
1148 | (1) |
|
|
|
1148 | (1) |
|
|
|
1149 | (1) |
|
|
|
1149 | (1) |
|
|
|
1149 | (1) |
|
|
|
1149 | (1) |
|
|
|
1150 | (1) |
|
|
|
1151 | (1) |
|
|
|
1152 | (1) |
|
Principles of Application |
|
|
1152 | (1) |
|
|
|
1153 | (1) |
|
|
|
1153 | (1) |
|
|
|
1154 | (1) |
|
|
|
1154 | (1) |
|
|
|
1154 | (1) |
|
|
|
1155 | (1) |
|
|
|
1156 | (19) |
|
Traumatic Injuries of the Cervical Spine |
|
|
1156 | (1) |
|
|
|
1156 | (1) |
|
|
|
1156 | (1) |
|
|
|
1157 | (1) |
|
|
|
1157 | (3) |
|
|
|
1160 | (5) |
|
Traumatic Injuries of the Thoracic and Lumbar Spine |
|
|
1165 | (1) |
|
|
|
1166 | (1) |
|
|
|
1166 | (1) |
|
|
|
1167 | (1) |
|
|
|
1168 | (1) |
|
|
|
1169 | (3) |
|
Pharmacologic Treatment of Spinal Cord Injury |
|
|
1172 | (1) |
|
Spinal Cord Injury Without Radiographic Abnormality |
|
|
1173 | (1) |
|
Complications After Spinal Cord Injury |
|
|
1174 | (1) |
|
29 Upper Extremity Injuries |
|
|
1175 | (99) |
|
|
|
1175 | (1) |
|
|
|
1175 | (1) |
|
|
|
1175 | (1) |
|
|
|
1176 | (1) |
|
|
|
1177 | (1) |
|
|
|
1177 | (3) |
|
|
|
1180 | (1) |
|
|
|
1180 | (1) |
|
|
|
1180 | (1) |
|
|
|
1180 | (1) |
|
|
|
1180 | (1) |
|
|
|
1181 | (1) |
|
|
|
1181 | (1) |
|
|
|
1182 | (1) |
|
Fractures Involving the Proximal Humeral Physis |
|
|
1182 | (1) |
|
|
|
1182 | (1) |
|
|
|
1183 | (1) |
|
|
|
1183 | (1) |
|
|
|
1183 | (1) |
|
|
|
1184 | (1) |
|
|
|
1185 | (1) |
|
Traumatic Dislocation of the Glenohumeral Joint |
|
|
1186 | (1) |
|
|
|
1186 | (1) |
|
|
|
1187 | (1) |
|
|
|
1187 | (1) |
|
|
|
1188 | (1) |
|
Fractures of the Proximal Metaphysis and Shaft of the Humerus |
|
|
1188 | (1) |
|
|
|
1188 | (1) |
|
|
|
1189 | (1) |
|
|
|
1190 | (1) |
|
|
|
1190 | (1) |
|
|
|
1191 | (1) |
|
Fractures About the Elbow |
|
|
1191 | (1) |
|
Supracondylar Fractures of the Humerus |
|
|
1191 | (25) |
|
|
|
1216 | (3) |
|
Lateral Condyle Fractures |
|
|
1219 | (9) |
|
Medial Epicondyle Fractures |
|
|
1228 | (2) |
|
|
|
1230 | (3) |
|
Radial Head and Neck Fractures |
|
|
1233 | (8) |
|
|
|
1241 | (2) |
|
|
|
1243 | (3) |
|
|
|
1246 | (1) |
|
|
|
1247 | (1) |
|
|
|
1247 | (6) |
|
Fractures of the Shaft of the Radius and Ulna |
|
|
1253 | (8) |
|
Fractures of the Distal Forearm |
|
|
1261 | (7) |
|
Fractures and Dislocations of the Wrist and Hand |
|
|
1268 | (1) |
|
Fractures of the Scaphoid |
|
|
1268 | (1) |
|
Dislocation and Fracture-Dislocation of the Immature Wrist |
|
|
1269 | (2) |
|
Fractures and Dislocations of the Hand |
|
|
1271 | (3) |
|
30 Lower Extremity Injuries |
|
|
1274 | (145) |
|
|
|
1274 | (1) |
|
|
|
1274 | (14) |
|
|
|
1288 | (6) |
|
|
|
1294 | (1) |
|
|
|
1294 | (9) |
|
|
|
1303 | (13) |
|
|
|
1316 | (1) |
|
|
|
1316 | (16) |
|
|
|
1332 | (1) |
|
Distal Femoral Injuries and Fractures |
|
|
1332 | (12) |
|
|
|
1344 | (4) |
|
Tibial Tuberosity Fractures |
|
|
1348 | (4) |
|
Proximal Tibial Physeal Fractures |
|
|
1352 | (6) |
|
Proximal Tibiofibular Joint Dislocations |
|
|
1358 | (2) |
|
|
|
1360 | (1) |
|
|
|
1360 | (1) |
|
Tibial and Fibular Fractures |
|
|
1361 | (1) |
|
Proximal Tibial Metaphyseal Fractures |
|
|
1362 | (2) |
|
Tibial and Fibular Diaphyseal Fractures |
|
|
1364 | (5) |
|
Open Tibial Diaphyseal Fractures |
|
|
1369 | (7) |
|
Distal Tibial Metaphyseal Fractures |
|
|
1376 | (1) |
|
Stress Fractures of the Tibia |
|
|
1376 | (1) |
|
Ipsilateral Femoral and Tibial Fracture ("Floating Knee") |
|
|
1377 | (1) |
|
|
|
1378 | (1) |
|
|
|
1378 | (1) |
|
|
|
1379 | (1) |
|
|
|
1379 | (2) |
|
|
|
1381 | (1) |
|
|
|
1381 | (2) |
|
|
|
1383 | (6) |
|
|
|
1389 | (10) |
|
|
|
1399 | (1) |
|
|
|
1399 | (6) |
|
|
|
1405 | (3) |
|
Tarsometatarsal (Lisfranc) Fractures |
|
|
1408 | (4) |
|
|
|
1412 | (1) |
|
Fractures of the Base of the Fifth Metatarsal |
|
|
1413 | (2) |
|
|
|
1415 | (1) |
|
|
|
1415 | (1) |
|
Puncture Injuries of the Foot |
|
|
1416 | (3) |
|
Section VI NEUROMUSCULAR DISORDERS |
|
|
|
31 Disorders of the Brain |
|
|
1419 | (111) |
|
|
|
1419 | (1) |
|
|
|
1419 | (1) |
|
|
|
1419 | (1) |
|
|
|
1419 | (1) |
|
|
|
1419 | (1) |
|
|
|
1419 | (1) |
|
Pyramidal (Corticospinal) Level |
|
|
1419 | (1) |
|
|
|
1420 | (1) |
|
|
|
1420 | (1) |
|
|
|
1420 | (1) |
|
|
|
1421 | (1) |
|
|
|
1421 | (1) |
|
|
|
1421 | (1) |
|
|
|
1422 | (6) |
|
|
|
1428 | (1) |
|
|
|
1428 | (1) |
|
|
|
1428 | (6) |
|
Management of Foot Involvement in Cerebral Palsy |
|
|
1434 | (18) |
|
Management of Knee Involvement in Cerebral Palsy |
|
|
1452 | (7) |
|
Management of Rotational Abnormalities of the Femur and Tibia |
|
|
1459 | (1) |
|
Management of Hip Involvement in Cerebral Palsy |
|
|
1460 | (21) |
|
Management of Upper Limb Involvement in Cerebral Palsy |
|
|
1481 | (3) |
|
Management of Spinal Deformity in Cerebral Palsy |
|
|
1484 | (12) |
|
Management of Fractures in Cerebral Palsy |
|
|
1496 | (1) |
|
|
|
1496 | (1) |
|
|
|
1497 | (1) |
|
|
|
1497 | (1) |
|
|
|
1498 | (1) |
|
|
|
1498 | (1) |
|
|
|
1499 | (1) |
|
Hereditary Spastic Paraparesis |
|
|
1499 | (1) |
|
|
|
1499 | (1) |
|
|
|
1499 | (1) |
|
|
|
1500 | (1) |
|
|
|
1501 | (1) |
|
Friedreich Ataxia (Hereditary Spinocerebellar Ataxia) |
|
|
1501 | (29) |
|
32 Disorders of the Spinal Cord |
|
|
1530 | (52) |
|
|
|
1530 | (1) |
|
|
|
1530 | (1) |
|
|
|
1531 | (1) |
|
|
|
1531 | (1) |
|
|
|
1532 | (1) |
|
|
|
1533 | (2) |
|
|
|
1535 | (1) |
|
Associated Health Problems |
|
|
1535 | (2) |
|
|
|
1537 | (2) |
|
|
|
1539 | (23) |
|
Other Forms of Spinal Dysraphism |
|
|
1562 | (1) |
|
|
|
1562 | (1) |
|
Tethered Cord (Thickened Filum Terminate) |
|
|
1563 | (1) |
|
|
|
1564 | (1) |
|
|
|
1565 | (1) |
|
Caudal Regression Syndrome (Sacral and Lumbosacral Agenesis) |
|
|
1565 | (3) |
|
|
|
1568 | (1) |
|
|
|
1568 | (1) |
|
|
|
1568 | (1) |
|
|
|
1568 | (1) |
|
|
|
1569 | (1) |
|
|
|
1569 | (1) |
|
|
|
1569 | (2) |
|
|
|
1571 | (11) |
|
|
|
1582 | (98) |
|
Worldwide Eradication Efforts |
|
|
1582 | (1) |
|
|
|
1582 | (1) |
|
|
|
1583 | (1) |
|
|
|
1583 | (1) |
|
|
|
1583 | (1) |
|
|
|
1584 | (1) |
|
|
|
1585 | (1) |
|
|
|
1586 | (5) |
|
|
|
1591 | (1) |
|
|
|
1591 | (2) |
|
|
|
1593 | (1) |
|
Gluteus Maximus Paralysis |
|
|
1594 | (2) |
|
Paralytic Dislocation of the Hip |
|
|
1596 | (2) |
|
|
|
1598 | (1) |
|
Quadriceps Femoris Paralysis |
|
|
1598 | (2) |
|
Flexion Deformity of the Knee |
|
|
1600 | (1) |
|
|
|
1601 | (1) |
|
|
|
1602 | (1) |
|
Management of Specific Deformities of the Foot and Ankle |
|
|
1603 | (1) |
|
|
|
1603 | (1) |
|
Treatment of Muscle Imbalance |
|
|
1603 | (7) |
|
Arthrodesis of the Foot and Ankle |
|
|
1610 | (7) |
|
|
|
1617 | (1) |
|
Management of the Shoulder |
|
|
1617 | (1) |
|
|
|
1618 | (1) |
|
Arthrodesis of the Shoulder |
|
|
1618 | (1) |
|
|
|
1619 | (1) |
|
Paralysis of the Biceps Brachii and Brachialis Muscles |
|
|
1619 | (7) |
|
Paralysis of the Triceps Brachii Muscle |
|
|
1626 | (1) |
|
Management of the Forearm |
|
|
1626 | (54) |
|
34 Disorders of the Peripheral Nervous System |
|
|
1680 | (26) |
|
Hereditary Motor and Sensory Neuropathies |
|
|
1680 | (1) |
|
Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease |
|
|
1680 | (11) |
|
Hypertrophic Interstitial Neuritis (Dejerine-Sottas Disease) |
|
|
1691 | (2) |
|
|
|
1693 | (1) |
|
Congenital and Acquired Analgia |
|
|
1693 | (1) |
|
Congenital Insensitivity to Pain |
|
|
1693 | (3) |
|
Familial Dysautonomia (Riley-Day Syndrome; Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathy Type III) |
|
|
1696 | (3) |
|
Congenital Sensory Neuropathy |
|
|
1699 | (1) |
|
Hereditary Sensory Radicular Neuropathy (Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathy Type I) |
|
|
1699 | (1) |
|
Congenital Insensitivity to Pain With Anhidrosis (Hereditary Sensory and Autonomic Neuropathy Type IV) |
|
|
1699 | (1) |
|
|
|
1700 | (1) |
|
|
|
1700 | (1) |
|
Guillain-Barre Syndrome (Acute Polyradiculoneuritis) |
|
|
1701 | (1) |
|
Cause and Pathophysiology |
|
|
1701 | (1) |
|
|
|
1701 | (1) |
|
|
|
1702 | (1) |
|
|
|
1703 | (1) |
|
|
|
1703 | (1) |
|
|
|
1704 | (1) |
|
Sciatic and Peroneal Nerve Palsy |
|
|
1704 | (1) |
|
|
|
1704 | (1) |
|
|
|
1704 | (1) |
|
|
|
1705 | (1) |
|
|
|
1705 | (1) |
|
|
|
1706 | (43) |
|
|
|
1706 | (1) |
|
|
|
1706 | (3) |
|
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy |
|
|
1709 | (11) |
|
Becker Muscular Dystrophy |
|
|
1720 | (1) |
|
Emery-Dreifuss Muscular Dystrophy |
|
|
1721 | (1) |
|
Limb-Girdle Muscular Dystrophy |
|
|
1722 | (1) |
|
Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy |
|
|
1723 | (2) |
|
Infantile Facioscapulohumeral Muscular Dystrophy |
|
|
1725 | (1) |
|
Scapuloperoneal Dystrophy |
|
|
1725 | (1) |
|
Congenital Muscular Dystrophy |
|
|
1725 | (1) |
|
|
|
1726 | (1) |
|
|
|
1726 | (1) |
|
|
|
1726 | (1) |
|
|
|
1726 | (2) |
|
|
|
1728 | (1) |
|
|
|
1728 | (1) |
|
Metabolic Diseases of Muscle |
|
|
1728 | (1) |
|
|
|
1728 | (1) |
|
Polymyositis and Dermatomyositis |
|
|
1729 | (1) |
|
|
|
1730 | (1) |
|
|
|
1730 | (1) |
|
|
|
1730 | (1) |
|
|
|
1730 | (1) |
|
|
|
1731 | (1) |
|
|
|
1732 | (1) |
|
|
|
1733 | (1) |
|
|
|
1733 | (1) |
|
|
|
1733 | (1) |
|
|
|
1733 | (1) |
|
|
|
1733 | (1) |
|
|
|
1733 | (1) |
|
|
|
1734 | (1) |
|
|
|
1734 | (1) |
|
Progressive Fibrosis of the Quadriceps |
|
|
1734 | (1) |
|
|
|
1735 | (1) |
|
|
|
1735 | (1) |
|
|
|
1735 | (1) |
|
|
|
1735 | (1) |
|
|
|
1735 | (1) |
|
|
|
1735 | (1) |
|
|
|
1735 | (1) |
|
|
|
1735 | (1) |
|
|
|
1736 | (1) |
|
|
|
1736 | (13) |
|
Section VII OTHER ORTHOPAEDIC DISORDERS |
|
|
|
|
|
1749 | (88) |
|
|
|
1749 | (2) |
|
Nomenclature and Classification |
|
|
1751 | (1) |
|
|
|
1751 | (1) |
|
|
|
1751 | (1) |
|
|
|
1751 | (1) |
|
|
|
1752 | (1) |
|
|
|
1753 | (1) |
|
|
|
1753 | (1) |
|
Orthopaedic Considerations |
|
|
1753 | (12) |
|
|
|
1765 | (1) |
|
|
|
1766 | (1) |
|
|
|
1766 | (1) |
|
|
|
1766 | (1) |
|
|
|
1766 | (1) |
|
Orthopaedic Considerations |
|
|
1766 | (1) |
|
|
|
1767 | (1) |
|
|
|
1767 | (1) |
|
|
|
1767 | (1) |
|
|
|
1767 | (1) |
|
|
|
1767 | (1) |
|
|
|
1767 | (1) |
|
|
|
1767 | (1) |
|
|
|
1767 | (1) |
|
|
|
1767 | (1) |
|
|
|
1768 | (1) |
|
|
|
1769 | (1) |
|
|
|
1769 | (1) |
|
Orthopaedic Considerations |
|
|
1770 | (2) |
|
Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia |
|
|
1772 | (1) |
|
Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia Congenita |
|
|
1772 | (2) |
|
Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia Tarda |
|
|
1774 | (2) |
|
Multiple Epiphyseal Dysplasia |
|
|
1776 | (1) |
|
|
|
1777 | (1) |
|
|
|
1778 | (1) |
|
|
|
1778 | (1) |
|
|
|
1778 | (1) |
|
Orthopaedic Considerations |
|
|
1779 | (2) |
|
Diastrophic Dysplasia (Diastrophic Dwarfism) |
|
|
1781 | (1) |
|
|
|
1781 | (1) |
|
|
|
1781 | (1) |
|
|
|
1781 | (1) |
|
|
|
1782 | (2) |
|
|
|
1784 | (1) |
|
Orthopaedic Considerations |
|
|
1784 | (3) |
|
|
|
1787 | (1) |
|
Kniest Dysplasia (Pseudometatrophic Dysplasia) |
|
|
1788 | (1) |
|
|
|
1788 | (1) |
|
|
|
1789 | (1) |
|
|
|
1789 | (1) |
|
|
|
1790 | (1) |
|
|
|
1790 | (1) |
|
Orthopaedic Considerations |
|
|
1790 | (1) |
|
Chondrodysplasia Punctata |
|
|
1790 | (1) |
|
|
|
1790 | (1) |
|
|
|
1790 | (1) |
|
|
|
1790 | (1) |
|
|
|
1791 | (1) |
|
|
|
1791 | (1) |
|
Orthopaedic Considerations |
|
|
1792 | (1) |
|
|
|
1792 | (1) |
|
Metaphyseal Chondrodysplasia |
|
|
1792 | (1) |
|
|
|
1792 | (1) |
|
|
|
1793 | (4) |
|
Cartilage--Hair Hypoplasia (McKusick Type) |
|
|
1797 | (2) |
|
|
|
1799 | (1) |
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1799 | (1) |
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1800 | (1) |
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1800 | (1) |
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1800 | (1) |
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1801 | (1) |
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1801 | (1) |
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1802 | (1) |
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1802 | (1) |
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1802 | (1) |
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Orthopaedic Considerations |
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1803 | (1) |
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Progressive Diaphyseal Dysplasia (Camurati-Engelmann Disease) |
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1803 | (1) |
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1803 | (1) |
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1804 | (1) |
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1804 | (1) |
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1805 | (1) |
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1805 | (1) |
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1805 | (1) |
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1805 | (1) |
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1805 | (1) |
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1805 | (1) |
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1806 | (1) |
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1806 | (1) |
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1806 | (1) |
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1807 | (1) |
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1807 | (1) |
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1807 | (1) |
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1807 | (1) |
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1807 | (1) |
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1807 | (1) |
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1807 | (1) |
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1807 | (1) |
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1808 | (1) |
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1808 | (1) |
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1808 | (1) |
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1808 | (1) |
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1809 | (1) |
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1809 | (1) |
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1810 | (1) |
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1810 | (1) |
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Orthopaedic Considerations |
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1810 | (1) |
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Infantile Cortical Hyperostosis (Caffey Disease) |
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1810 | (1) |
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1810 | (1) |
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1811 | (1) |
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1811 | (1) |
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1811 | (1) |
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1811 | (1) |
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1811 | (1) |
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1811 | (1) |
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1811 | (1) |
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Orthopaedic Considerations |
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1811 | (1) |
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1812 | (1) |
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1812 | (1) |
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1812 | (1) |
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1812 | (1) |
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1812 | (1) |
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1812 | (2) |
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1814 | (1) |
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Orthopaedic Considerations |
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1814 | (1) |
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1815 | (1) |
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1815 | (1) |
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1815 | (1) |
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1815 | (1) |
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1816 | (1) |
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Orthopaedic Considerations |
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1817 | (1) |
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1817 | (1) |
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1817 | (1) |
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1818 | (1) |
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Hereditary Multicentric Osteolysis With Recessive Inheritance |
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1819 | (1) |
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1819 | (1) |
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1819 | (1) |
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1819 | (1) |
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1819 | (1) |
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1820 | (1) |
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1820 | (1) |
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1820 | (16) |
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1836 | (1) |
|
37 Orthopaedic-Related Syndromes |
|
|
1837 | (91) |
|
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|
1837 | (1) |
|
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1837 | (1) |
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1837 | (1) |
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1837 | (2) |
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1839 | (1) |
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|
1840 | (1) |
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|
1841 | (1) |
|
Infantile Marfan Syndrome |
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1842 | (1) |
|
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|
1843 | (1) |
|
Hereditary Progressive Arthro-Ophthalmopathy (Stickler Syndrome) |
|
|
1843 | (1) |
|
|
|
1843 | (1) |
|
Orthopaedic Manifestations |
|
|
1843 | (1) |
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Congenital Contractural Arachnodactyly (Beals Syndrome) |
|
|
1843 | (1) |
|
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|
1843 | (1) |
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|
1844 | (1) |
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|
1844 | (1) |
|
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1845 | (1) |
|
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|
1845 | (1) |
|
Biochemical Defect and Pathophysiology |
|
|
1846 | (1) |
|
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|
1846 | (2) |
|
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|
1848 | (1) |
|
|
|
1848 | (1) |
|
Nail-Patella Syndrome (Hereditary Onycho-Osteodysplasia) |
|
|
1849 | (1) |
|
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|
1849 | (1) |
|
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|
1849 | (1) |
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1850 | (1) |
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|
1850 | (1) |
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|
1850 | (1) |
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1851 | (1) |
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|
1851 | (1) |
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1852 | (1) |
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1853 | (1) |
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|
1853 | (2) |
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|
1855 | (6) |
|
|
|
1861 | (1) |
|
Down Syndrome (Trisomy 21) |
|
|
1861 | (2) |
|
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|
1863 | (1) |
|
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|
1863 | (6) |
|
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|
1869 | (2) |
|
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|
1871 | (1) |
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Neurofibromatosis Type 7 (Von Recklinghausen Disease) |
|
|
1871 | (5) |
|
|
|
1876 | (1) |
|
Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva |
|
|
1877 | (1) |
|
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|
1877 | (1) |
|
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|
1877 | (1) |
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1878 | (1) |
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1879 | (1) |
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1879 | (1) |
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1880 | (1) |
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1880 | (1) |
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1881 | (1) |
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1882 | (1) |
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1882 | (1) |
|
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|
1882 | (1) |
|
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|
1882 | (1) |
|
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|
1883 | (2) |
|
Orthopaedic Manifestations |
|
|
1885 | (3) |
|
|
|
1888 | (1) |
|
|
|
1889 | (1) |
|
Arthrogryposis (Arthrogryposis Multiplex Congenita) |
|
|
1889 | (1) |
|
|
|
1890 | (1) |
|
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|
1891 | (1) |
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|
1891 | (1) |
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|
1891 | (2) |
|
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|
1893 | (1) |
|
|
|
1893 | (11) |
|
Craniocarpotarsal Dysplasia (Freeman-Sheldon or Whistling Face Syndrome) |
|
|
1904 | (1) |
|
|
|
1904 | (1) |
|
|
|
1904 | (1) |
|
Cornelia de Lange Syndrome |
|
|
1904 | (2) |
|
Rubinstein-Taybi Syndrome |
|
|
1906 | (1) |
|
Orthopaedic Manifestations |
|
|
1906 | (1) |
|
|
|
1906 | (1) |
|
|
|
1906 | (1) |
|
Otopalatodigital Syndrome |
|
|
1907 | (1) |
|
|
|
1907 | (2) |
|
|
|
1909 | (1) |
|
|
|
1910 | (1) |
|
|
|
1910 | (1) |
|
Orthopaedic Manifestations |
|
|
1911 | (1) |
|
|
|
1911 | (1) |
|
Klippel-Trenaunay Syndrome |
|
|
1911 | (1) |
|
|
|
1911 | (1) |
|
|
|
1911 | (1) |
|
|
|
1912 | (1) |
|
|
|
1912 | (1) |
|
Metatropic Dwarfism (Dysplasia) |
|
|
1913 | (2) |
|
|
|
1915 | (2) |
|
Chondroectodermal Dysplasia (Ellis-van Creveld Syndrome) |
|
|
1917 | (1) |
|
|
|
1917 | (1) |
|
|
|
1917 | (1) |
|
|
|
1918 | (1) |
|
|
|
1919 | (1) |
|
Asphyxiating Thoracic Dysplasia (Jeune Disease) |
|
|
1920 | (1) |
|
|
|
1920 | (1) |
|
Clinical Features and Radiographic Findings |
|
|
1921 | (1) |
|
|
|
1921 | (7) |
|
38 Metabolic and Endocrine Disorders of Bone |
|
|
1928 | (48) |
|
|
|
1928 | (1) |
|
|
|
1928 | (1) |
|
Bone Matrix and Mineralization |
|
|
1928 | (1) |
|
|
|
1929 | (1) |
|
|
|
1929 | (6) |
|
|
|
1935 | (4) |
|
|
|
1939 | (2) |
|
|
|
1941 | (1) |
|
|
|
1942 | (1) |
|
|
|
1942 | (2) |
|
|
|
1944 | (21) |
|
Prognostication and Parental Counseling |
|
|
1965 | (1) |
|
|
|
1965 | (2) |
|
|
|
1967 | (2) |
|
|
|
1969 | (1) |
|
|
|
1970 | (6) |
|
|
|
1976 | (16) |
|
|
|
1976 | (1) |
|
|
|
1976 | (1) |
|
Classification and Inheritance |
|
|
1976 | (1) |
|
|
|
1976 | (6) |
|
|
|
1982 | (6) |
|
|
|
1988 | (1) |
|
|
|
1988 | (1) |
|
Cause and Pathophysiology |
|
|
1988 | (1) |
|
Orthopaedic Manifestations and Treatment |
|
|
1988 | (4) |
|
40 Pediatric Sports Medicine: Issues in Contemporary Sports Participation |
|
|
1992 | |
|
Current Patterns in Pediatric Sports Participation |
|
|
1992 | (1) |
|
|
|
1992 | (1) |
|
|
|
1993 | (1) |
|
|
|
1994 | (1) |
|
|
|
1995 | (1) |
|
Youth Athlete Development |
|
|
1995 | (1) |
|
The Pediatric Athlete's Shoulder |
|
|
1996 | (1) |
|
|
|
1996 | (1) |
|
|
|
1997 | (2) |
|
Glenohumeral Internal Rotation Deficit |
|
|
1999 | (1) |
|
|
|
1999 | (2) |
|
The Pediatric Athlete's Elbow |
|
|
2001 | (1) |
|
Medial Elbow (Epicondyle Apophysitis and Avulsion) |
|
|
2002 | (2) |
|
Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injury |
|
|
2004 | (1) |
|
|
|
2004 | (1) |
|
Osteochondritis Dissecans of the Capitellum |
|
|
2005 | (1) |
|
The Pediatric Athlete's Hand and Wrist |
|
|
2006 | (1) |
|
The Pediatric Athlete's Hip |
|
|
2006 | (1) |
|
Apophysitis of the Hip and Pelvis |
|
|
2006 | (1) |
|
Femoroacetabular Impingement |
|
|
2006 | (1) |
|
|
|
2006 | (4) |
|
The Pediatric Athlete's Knee |
|
|
2010 | (1) |
|
|
|
2010 | (11) |
|
Collateral Ligament Injury |
|
|
2021 | (1) |
|
Pediatric Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries |
|
|
2022 | (5) |
|
Pediatric Posterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries |
|
|
2027 | (1) |
|
|
|
2028 | (1) |
|
Tibial Eminence Fractures |
|
|
2029 | (9) |
|
The Pediatric Athlete's Ankle |
|
|
2038 | (1) |
|
|
|
2038 | (2) |
|
Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus |
|
|
2040 | (3) |
|
The Pediatric Athlete's Foot |
|
|
2043 | |
Lisainfo e-raamatute kohta