Acknowledgments |
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x | |
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xi | |
Letter From the Authors |
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xii | |
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Chapter 1 Defining Balance, Finding Balance |
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Factors to Consider in a Balanced Literacy Approach |
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3 | (9) |
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Gradually Releasing Responsibility Helps Balance Teaching and Learning |
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12 | (3) |
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15 | (4) |
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Chapter 2 Whole-Class Reading Instruction: High-Level Support For Learning |
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19 | (2) |
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Planning Successful Interactive Read-Alouds |
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21 | (5) |
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26 | (7) |
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Direct and Deliberate Instruction in Whole-Class Reading |
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33 | (5) |
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38 | (5) |
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Foundational Skills in Whole-Group Reading Instruction |
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43 | (5) |
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48 | (3) |
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Chapter 3 Whole-Class Writing Instruction: High-Level Support For Learning |
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Build Writing Habits and Skills With Whole-Class Instructional Routines |
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51 | (1) |
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Direct Instruction in Writing |
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52 | (5) |
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57 | (5) |
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62 | (3) |
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65 | (5) |
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Grammar Teaching and Learning |
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70 | (5) |
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The Traits of Strong Writing |
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75 | (3) |
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78 | (1) |
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79 | (3) |
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Chapter 4 Collaborative Reading And Writing: Learning In The Company Of Peers |
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The Balancing Act in Literacy Instruction |
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82 | (1) |
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Build Capacity for Self-Regulation Systematically |
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83 | (11) |
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Use Time Away From the Teacher for Deliberative Practice |
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94 | (2) |
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96 | (2) |
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98 | (2) |
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100 | (11) |
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111 | (3) |
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Chapter 5 Small-Group Reading Instruction: Targeted Support Through Guided Learning |
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Principles and Purposes of Small-Group Reading Instruction |
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114 | (2) |
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Questioning the Reading Level Framework |
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116 | (1) |
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The Critical Role of Scaffolds |
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116 | (5) |
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Constrained and Unconstrained Skills of Reading |
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121 | (2) |
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Text Types in the Primary Grades: Which to Choose? |
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123 | (2) |
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Lesson Design in Primary Grades |
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125 | (4) |
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Scaffolding Learning in the Intermediate Grades |
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129 | (1) |
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Lesson Design for Intermediate Grades |
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130 | (3) |
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Grouping for Reading Instruction |
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133 | (4) |
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137 | (3) |
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Chapter 6 Small-Group Writing Instruction: Targeted Support Through Guided Learning |
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Principles and Purposes of Small-Group Writing Instruction |
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140 | (1) |
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Use Student Data to Form Needs-Based Groups |
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141 | (6) |
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Use Small-Group Instruction to Teach a Range of Writing Skills and Strategies |
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147 | (3) |
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Link Purpose and Audience to Text Types and Genres |
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150 | (4) |
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Build Students' Capacity to Self-Assess |
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154 | (2) |
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Infuse Dispositions About Writing in Each Lesson |
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156 | (3) |
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159 | (3) |
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Chapter 7 Independent Reading: Practicing, Applying, And Extending Learning |
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162 | (1) |
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How Independent Reading Might Look |
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163 | (5) |
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How to Organize for Independent Reading |
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168 | (1) |
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Practices for Independent Reading |
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169 | (3) |
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172 | (4) |
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Taking Independent Reading Home |
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176 | (3) |
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179 | (2) |
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Chapter 8 Independent Writing Instruction: Practicing, Applying, And Extending Learning |
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181 | (1) |
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Audience and Purpose Anchor Authentic Writing |
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182 | (1) |
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When the Purpose Is Not Clear, Neither Is the Writer |
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182 | (2) |
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Writing to a Well-Designed Prompt |
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184 | (3) |
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Classroom Conditions That Support Independent Writing |
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187 | (2) |
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Conditions That Support the Development of Writing Processes |
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189 | (3) |
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192 | (2) |
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Writing Tasks That Promote Learning Through Writing |
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194 | (1) |
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Writing Across the School Day |
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195 | (2) |
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Organizing Materials for Independent Writing |
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197 | (3) |
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Spotlight on Three Classrooms |
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200 | (1) |
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201 | (2) |
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Chapter 9 Assessment And Intervention In The Balanced Literacy Classroom: Noticing And Responding To Students' Needs |
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Purposes of Formative Evaluation |
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203 | (1) |
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Using Formative Evaluation |
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204 | (6) |
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Assessments for Learning: Using Data Formatively |
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210 | (1) |
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Assessments for Learning in Reading |
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210 | (12) |
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Assessments for Learning in Writing |
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222 | (10) |
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Assessments for Learning in Oral Language |
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232 | (5) |
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237 | (2) |
References |
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239 | (8) |
Index |
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247 | |