| I Verbs-Forms and Uses |
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3 | (15) |
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The Present Tense of Regular -ar, -er, and -ir Verbs |
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3 | (2) |
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Uses of the Present Tense |
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5 | (6) |
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The Present Tense of Irregular Verbs |
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11 | (7) |
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18 | (9) |
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18 | (1) |
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19 | (8) |
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3 Stem-Changing Verbs and Verbs with Spelling Changes |
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27 | (15) |
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Stem-Changing Verbs Ending in -ar and -er |
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27 | (5) |
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Stem-Changing Verbs Ending in -ir |
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32 | (3) |
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35 | (1) |
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Verbs Ending in -iar and -uar |
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36 | (2) |
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Verbs with Spelling Changes in the Present Tense |
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38 | (4) |
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42 | (15) |
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42 | (1) |
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Verbs with Spelling Changes in the Preterit |
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43 | (2) |
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-Er and -ir Verbs with Stems Ending in a Vowel |
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45 | (4) |
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Irregular Verbs in the Preterit |
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49 | (8) |
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57 | (14) |
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Formation of the Imperfect |
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57 | (1) |
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Basic Uses of the Imperfect |
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58 | (3) |
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The Imperfect and the Preterit: Two Aspects of Past Time |
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61 | (10) |
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6 The Future and Conditional Tenses |
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71 | (11) |
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Formation of the Future Tense |
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71 | (1) |
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72 | (3) |
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The Future Tense Used to Express Probability or Conjecture |
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75 | (1) |
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Formation of the Conditional Tense |
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76 | (2) |
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Uses of the Conditional Tense |
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78 | (4) |
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82 | (20) |
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Reflexive Verbs-Introduction and Conjugation |
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82 | (1) |
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The Reflexive Pronoun as Indirect Object |
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83 | (5) |
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The Imperative of Reflexive Verbs |
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88 | (4) |
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The Position of Reflexive Pronouns with the Present Participle |
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92 | (3) |
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Reflexive Verbs with Reciprocal Meaning |
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95 | (1) |
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How to Say "Become" in Spanish |
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96 | (2) |
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98 | (4) |
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102 | (6) |
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The Passive Voice-Formation and Use |
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102 | (2) |
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Se Constructions with Passive Meaning |
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104 | (2) |
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Ser and estar with the Past Participle |
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106 | (2) |
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108 | (10) |
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Formation of the Present Perfect |
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108 | (4) |
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112 | (2) |
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114 | (2) |
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116 | (2) |
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10 The Gerund and the Progressive Tenses |
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118 | (9) |
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Formation of the Gerund (Present Participle) |
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118 | (2) |
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120 | (4) |
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The Progressive Tenses with llevar to Express "Have Been Doing" |
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124 | (3) |
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11 The Subjunctive in Noun Clauses: Present and Present Perfect Subjunctive |
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127 | (18) |
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Forms of the Present Subjunctive: Regular Verbs |
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127 | (2) |
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Forms of the Present Subjunctive: Irregular Verbs |
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129 | (2) |
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Spelling Changes in the Present Subjunctive |
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131 | (1) |
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Use of the Present Subjunctive in Noun Clauses |
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132 | (7) |
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The Present Subjunctive in Noun Clauses After Impersonal Expressions |
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139 | (4) |
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The Present Perfect Subjunctive: Forms and Uses |
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143 | (2) |
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12 The Imperfect Subjunctive and Past Perfect Subjunctive; Conditional Sentences |
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145 | (13) |
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Forms of the Imperfect Subjunctive |
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145 | (1) |
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The Imperfect Subjunctive in Noun Clauses; the Sequence of Tenses |
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146 | (4) |
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The Past Perfect (or Pluperfect) Subjunctive |
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150 | (2) |
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152 | (1) |
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152 | (6) |
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13 The Subjunctive: Adverb and Adjective Clauses |
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158 | (8) |
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Adverb Clauses That Require the Subjunctive |
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158 | (1) |
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Adverb Clauses with Indicative or Subjunctive |
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159 | (3) |
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Adjective Clauses That Require the Subjunctive |
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162 | (2) |
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Adjective Clauses with Indicative or Subjunctive |
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164 | (2) |
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166 | (13) |
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Command Forms for Ud. and Uds. |
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166 | (3) |
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Command Forms for nosotros (let's, let's not) |
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169 | (2) |
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Command Forms for to and vosotros |
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171 | (3) |
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The Position of Object Pronouns with Command Forms |
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174 | (2) |
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176 | (1) |
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Other Ways of Giving Commands |
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177 | (2) |
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179 | (14) |
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Verb + Infinitive Construction |
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179 | (2) |
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Conjugated Verb + Preposition + Infinitive |
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181 | (3) |
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Infinitive After Prepositions |
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184 | (1) |
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185 | (2) |
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Infinitive After Verbs of Perception |
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187 | (1) |
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The Infinitive Preceded by que |
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188 | (1) |
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Adjective + de + Infinitive |
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189 | (4) |
| II Nouns and Their Modifiers; Pronouns |
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193 | (23) |
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193 | (6) |
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199 | (4) |
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The Definite Article: Forms and Uses |
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203 | (5) |
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The Definite Article: Omissions |
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208 | (1) |
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209 | (1) |
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The Indefinite Article: Forms, Uses, and Omissions |
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210 | (3) |
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213 | (1) |
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214 | (2) |
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216 | (24) |
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216 | (4) |
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Position of Adjectives; Shortened Forms of Adjectives |
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220 | (4) |
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Adjectives of Nationality |
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224 | (4) |
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More on the Agreement of Adjectives |
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228 | (1) |
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Two or More Adjectives Modifying a Noun |
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229 | (1) |
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The Past Participle as an Adjective |
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230 | (2) |
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Adjectives Used as Nouns (Nominalization of Adjectives) |
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232 | (1) |
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Comparative of Adjectives |
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233 | (3) |
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Superlative of Adjectives; Absolute Superlative |
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236 | (4) |
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18 Demonstratives and Possessives |
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240 | (9) |
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240 | (2) |
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242 | (1) |
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243 | (2) |
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245 | (4) |
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19 Personal Pronouns: Subject, Object, Prepositional |
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249 | (26) |
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249 | (2) |
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Pronouns After Prepositions (Prepositional Pronouns) |
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251 | (1) |
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Personal a and Direct Objects |
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252 | (4) |
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Direct Object Pronouns: Forms and Position |
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256 | (5) |
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Indirect Object Pronouns: Forms and Position |
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261 | (3) |
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Verbs Usually Appearing with an Indirect Object Pronoun (e.g., gustar) |
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264 | (3) |
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Other Uses of the Indirect Object |
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267 | (2) |
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269 | (4) |
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Special Uses of the Object Pronouns |
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273 | (2) |
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275 | (14) |
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275 | (2) |
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The Relative Pronoun quien |
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277 | (3) |
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The Relative Pronouns el que, el cual |
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280 | (1) |
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Relative Pronouns After Prepositions |
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281 | (3) |
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The Relative Pronoun cuyo; donde as a Relative Pronoun |
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284 | (5) |
| III Other Elements of the Sentence |
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289 | (9) |
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289 | (2) |
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291 | (1) |
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292 | (2) |
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Adverbs of Time and Place |
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294 | (2) |
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296 | (2) |
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298 | (20) |
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298 | (2) |
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300 | (2) |
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302 | (1) |
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303 | (2) |
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The Prepositions para and por |
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305 | (8) |
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Other Common Simple Prepositions |
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313 | (1) |
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Sets of Prepositions and Compound Prepositions |
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314 | (4) |
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23 Interrogative Words and Question Formation |
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318 | (12) |
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Interrogative Words in Information Questions |
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318 | (8) |
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326 | (2) |
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Questions in Indirect Speech |
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328 | (2) |
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24 Negative and Indefinite Words |
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330 | (11) |
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Negative Words and Expressions |
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330 | (3) |
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Other Uses of Negative Words |
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333 | (2) |
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Negative Words in Conversation |
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335 | (3) |
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Other Indefinite Words and Constructions |
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338 | (3) |
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341 | (16) |
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341 | (3) |
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344 | (1) |
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345 | (4) |
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349 | (3) |
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Arithmetic Operations, Fractions, and Percentages |
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352 | (5) |
| IV Idiomatic Usage |
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26 Idioms, Expressions, and Proverbs |
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357 | (14) |
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Idioms and Expressions with tener |
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357 | (1) |
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Idioms and Expressions with tomar |
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358 | (1) |
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Idioms and Expressions with estar |
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359 | (1) |
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Idioms and Expressions with echar |
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360 | (1) |
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Idioms and Expressions with dar |
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360 | (1) |
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Idioms and Expressions with hacer |
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361 | (1) |
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Idioms and Expressions with ir, llevar, and quedar |
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362 | (1) |
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Idioms and Expressions with meter and poner |
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363 | (1) |
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Idioms and Expressions with ser |
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363 | (1) |
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364 | (2) |
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366 | (1) |
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367 | (4) |
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27 Word Formation and Diminutives |
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371 | (9) |
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371 | (2) |
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373 | (1) |
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Forming Verbs from Adjectives |
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374 | (1) |
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Suffixes Added to Nouns to Form New Nouns |
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375 | (2) |
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Diminutives and Augmentatives |
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377 | (3) |
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28 lop! Common Errors and Pitfalls |
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380 | (11) |
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380 | (1) |
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381 | (1) |
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382 | (1) |
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382 | (2) |
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384 | (1) |
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385 | (2) |
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387 | |
| V Review |
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391 | (12) |
| Appendices |
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403 | (16) |
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419 | (4) |
| Answer Key |
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423 | (54) |
| Index |
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477 | |
Lisainfo e-raamatute kohta