Preface |
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xi | |
1 Machine Learning Aided Channel Equalization in Filter Bank Multi-Carrier Communications for 5G |
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1 | (10) |
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Syed Sajjad Hussain Rizvi |
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2 | (1) |
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1.2 Related Literature Review |
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2 | (1) |
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3 | (2) |
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1.4 Existing Methods for Equalization in FBMC |
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5 | (1) |
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1.4.1 One-Tap Zero Forcing Equalizer |
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5 | (1) |
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1.4.2 MMSE Block Equalizer |
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5 | (1) |
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1.5 Proposed Machine Learning-Based FBMC Equalizer |
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6 | (1) |
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1.6 Results and Discussion |
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6 | (1) |
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7 | (1) |
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8 | (3) |
2 Implantable Cardio Technologies: A Review of Integrated Low Noise Amplifiers |
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11 | (26) |
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12 | (1) |
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2.2 Background on Low Noise Amplifiers |
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13 | (17) |
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2.2.1 ECG Signal Characteristics |
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13 | (1) |
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2.2.2 General ECG Readout Amplifier System Architecture and Design Considerations |
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14 | (2) |
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2.2.3 Low Noise Amplifier Circuit Design |
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16 | (2) |
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2.2.4 Operational Transconductance Amplifier Circuits Used in LNA Design |
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18 | (12) |
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2.2.4.1 Typical Telescopic Cascode Amplifier |
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20 | (1) |
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2.2.4.2 Complementary Input Closed Loop Amplifier |
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21 | (1) |
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2.2.4.3 Fully Differential Current Reuse OTA |
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22 | (1) |
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2.2.4.4 Fully Reconfigurable OTA Using Floating Gate Transistors |
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23 | (1) |
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2.2.4.5 Low Noise OTA with Output Boosting Technique |
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24 | (1) |
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2.2.4.6 Low Noise Low Power OTA |
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25 | (1) |
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2.2.4.7 Cross Coupled Load Current Reuse OTA |
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26 | (1) |
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2.2.4.8 Fully Differential Stacked OTA |
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27 | (3) |
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2.3 Applications of Low Noise Amplifiers |
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30 | (1) |
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2.3.1 For Implantable Bio-Sensors |
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30 | (1) |
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2.3.2 For Measuring and Recording ECG Signal |
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31 | (1) |
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31 | (1) |
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31 | (6) |
3 Detecting COVID-19 Through Lung X-Ray Imaging: An Alternative Using Modified CNN Architecture |
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37 | (20) |
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38 | (1) |
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39 | (1) |
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40 | (12) |
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3.3.1 Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) |
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40 | (4) |
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3.3.2 Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) |
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44 | (5) |
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3.3.2.1 General Model of CNN |
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44 | (1) |
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3.3.2.2 Convolutional Network |
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45 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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3.3.2.4 Fully Connected Layer |
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46 | (1) |
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3.3.2.5 Activation Function |
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46 | (1) |
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3.3.2.6 Calculation of Gradient Descent in CNN Architecture |
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47 | (2) |
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49 | (2) |
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51 | (1) |
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52 | (2) |
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54 | (1) |
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55 | (2) |
4 Wireless Body Area Network Antenna |
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57 | (28) |
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58 | (12) |
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59 | (2) |
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61 | (1) |
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4.1.3 Non-Medical Applications for WBAN |
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62 | (1) |
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4.1.4 Principle of Operation |
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63 | (4) |
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64 | (1) |
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65 | (2) |
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4.1.5 Design Aspects of WBANs |
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67 | (1) |
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4.1.6 Hardware Requirements |
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68 | (2) |
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70 | (8) |
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78 | (2) |
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4.3.1 Geometry of Antenna |
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78 | (1) |
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4.3.2 Parametric Analysis |
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79 | (7) |
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4.3.2.1 Effect of Radius of Vias |
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79 | (1) |
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4.3.2.2 Effect of Length of Feed |
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80 | (1) |
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4.3.2.3 Effect of Length of Conductive Portion of Ground |
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80 | (1) |
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80 | (1) |
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81 | (1) |
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82 | (3) |
5 Analysis of RF-DC Rectifier Input Impedance for the Appropriate Design of Matching Network for Wireless RF Energy Harvesters |
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85 | (20) |
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86 | (2) |
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5.1.1 Need and Advantages of Energy Harvesters |
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86 | (1) |
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87 | (1) |
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5.2 RF Energy Harvesting Processing Block |
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88 | (2) |
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5.3 Matching Network & RF-DC Rectifier |
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90 | (3) |
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5.4 Study of Input Impedance of Rectifier |
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93 | (8) |
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101 | (1) |
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101 | (1) |
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101 | (4) |
6 Secured Schemes for RF Energy Harvesting Mobile Computing Networks with Multiple Antennas Based on NOMA and Access Points Selection |
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105 | (32) |
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106 | (2) |
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6.2 System and Channel Models |
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108 | (9) |
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6.3 Performance Analysis and Optimization |
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117 | (7) |
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6.3.1 Performance Analysis |
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117 | (4) |
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121 | (3) |
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6.4 Numerical Results and Discussion |
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124 | (4) |
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128 | (1) |
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129 | (4) |
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133 | (4) |
7 Performance and Stability Analysis of CNTFET SRAM Cell Topologies for Ultra-Low Power Applications |
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137 | (26) |
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138 | (1) |
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7.2 CNTFET Based SRAM Memory Cell |
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139 | (3) |
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7.3 Simulation Results and Comparative Performance Analysis |
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142 | (10) |
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7.4 Stability Analysis of Proposed SRAM Cells |
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152 | (6) |
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158 | (1) |
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159 | (4) |
8 Arrow Shaped Dual-Band Wearable Antenna for ISM Applications |
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163 | (16) |
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163 | (4) |
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167 | (3) |
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170 | (3) |
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8.4 Analysis of Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) |
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173 | (2) |
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175 | (1) |
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175 | (4) |
9 Edge-Fed Semicircular Antenna Enabled With Pins and Slots for Wireless Applications |
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179 | (12) |
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179 | (1) |
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9.2 Configuration of Proposed Antenna |
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180 | (6) |
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9.2.1 Analysis of Notch Loading Antenna |
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183 | (1) |
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9.2.2 Analysis of Slots in Antenna |
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184 | (2) |
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186 | (1) |
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9.4 Result and Discussions |
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186 | (3) |
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189 | (1) |
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189 | (2) |
10 A Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antenna with Defected Ground for UWB Application |
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191 | (12) |
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192 | (3) |
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195 | (2) |
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197 | (1) |
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198 | (1) |
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199 | (4) |
11 Waveform Optimization in Multi-Carrier Communications for 5G Technology |
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203 | (14) |
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204 | (1) |
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11.2 Related Literature Review |
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204 | (1) |
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11.3 System Model: OFDM System |
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205 | (2) |
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11.4 POPS: A Popular Existing Method for OFDM Waveform Optimization |
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207 | (2) |
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11.5 Proposed Method for the Waveform Optimization in OFDM Systems |
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209 | (3) |
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11.6 Results and Discussion |
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212 | (1) |
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212 | (1) |
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213 | (4) |
12 Wearable Antennas for Biomedical Applications |
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217 | (32) |
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218 | (1) |
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12.2 Need of Wearable Antennas |
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219 | (1) |
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12.3 Design Considerations for Wearable Antenna |
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220 | (3) |
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12.4 Materials for Wearable Antenna |
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223 | (6) |
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223 | (2) |
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12.4.2 Non Fabric Materials |
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225 | (4) |
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12.5 Fabrication Methods for Wearable Antenna |
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229 | (5) |
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12.5.1 Stitching and Embroidery |
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229 | (2) |
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231 | (1) |
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231 | (1) |
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232 | (2) |
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12.6 Measurements for Wearable Antenna |
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234 | (2) |
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12.6.1 Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) |
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234 | (1) |
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12.6.2 Performance on Human Body |
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235 | (1) |
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12.6.3 The Bending and Crumpling Effects |
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236 | (1) |
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12.7 Frequency Bands for Wearable Antenna |
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236 | (2) |
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12.8 Applications of Wearable Antenna in Biomedical |
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238 | (3) |
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241 | (1) |
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241 | (8) |
13 Received Power Based Jammer Localization Using Unscented Kalman Filtering |
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249 | (10) |
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250 | (1) |
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251 | (1) |
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252 | (3) |
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13.3.1 Unscented Kalman Filter (UKF) |
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253 | (2) |
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13.4 Simulation and Results |
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255 | (2) |
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257 | (1) |
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257 | (2) |
Index |
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