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1 Introduction: History and Impact of the Idea of Progress |
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1 | (6) |
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On Progress, Its Variations, and Rejection |
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1 | (2) |
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The Entanglement of Science and Social Values |
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3 | (1) |
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4 | (3) |
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2 Whig History and the Progressive Society |
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7 | (22) |
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Whig History and Critical History |
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7 | (2) |
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Evidence of Progress in Science 1: Discovery---Spectrography |
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9 | (3) |
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Evidence of Progress in Science 2: Theory---Mendel's Laws |
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12 | (3) |
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The Separation Thesis: Modern Science Departs from the Medieval World-View |
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15 | (2) |
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Leaving Aristotle, One Science at a Time |
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17 | (3) |
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The Projected Ideal Ends of Science |
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20 | (2) |
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Bacon's Prophetic Vision in the New Atlantis |
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22 | (3) |
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Science-Inspired Social Norms---Dewey's Progressivism |
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25 | (4) |
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3 Enlightenment Progress and the Cosmopolitan Society |
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29 | (22) |
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Enlightenment Variation of Scientific Progress |
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29 | (3) |
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Duhem's Continuity Challenge |
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32 | (2) |
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Duhem's Philosophy of Science and the Continuity Thesis |
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34 | (2) |
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Cultural and Social Criticism |
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36 | (4) |
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Koyre's Infinity Defense of Enlighted Science |
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40 | (3) |
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Causality and Mechanical Reason |
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43 | (2) |
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Kant on Diminished Reason and the Cosmopolitan Social Ideal |
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45 | (6) |
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4 Progress by Reduction and the Totalitarian Temptation |
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51 | (18) |
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51 | (3) |
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Reduction and the History of Science |
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54 | (2) |
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56 | (3) |
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Hobbes and the Totalitarian Temptation |
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59 | (4) |
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63 | (6) |
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5 Historicism, Relativism, and the Open Society |
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69 | (20) |
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From the Philosophy of Science to the History of Science |
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69 | (2) |
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71 | (3) |
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74 | (2) |
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Historicist Idealism and Its Critics: Scheffler |
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76 | (2) |
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Meaning and Science History: Popper |
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78 | (3) |
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Historicism and Popper's Contentless "Open Society" |
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81 | (2) |
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The Open Society, Right and Left |
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83 | (6) |
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6 Where We Are Now: Technology and Culture |
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89 | (12) |
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90 | (2) |
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Technology and Cultural Stasis |
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92 | (2) |
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94 | (2) |
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Digital Fantasy Replaces Lived Reality |
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96 | (2) |
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98 | (3) |
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7 Philosophy, Progress, and Cosmology |
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101 | (24) |
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Modern Science and Philosophy in Contrast |
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101 | (3) |
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Three Examples of Scientists Doing Philosophy (and Theology) |
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104 | (6) |
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Is Not Naturalism a Philosophy? |
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110 | (3) |
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The Law of Diminishing Reductive Returns |
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113 | (4) |
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The Philosophic Timeline of Scientific Progress |
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117 | (2) |
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Wittgenstein, Toulmin, and Natural Theology |
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119 | (6) |
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8 Cosmology and Human Existence |
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125 | (26) |
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Cosmic Role of the Observer in Postmodern Physics |
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126 | (2) |
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Scientific Cosmology and Human Existence |
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128 | (5) |
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Two Concepts of God: Scientific and Religious |
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133 | (3) |
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Recent Science Reveals the Permanence of Natural Human Differences |
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136 | (5) |
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The Limits of Social Science---Nussbaum |
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141 | (3) |
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The Recovery of Ancient Virtue---MacIntyre |
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144 | (7) |
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9 Conclusion: Crisis, Time, and the Choice |
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151 | (10) |
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Crisis in Progress and Social Values |
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151 | (2) |
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153 | (2) |
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The Nature of the Crisis: Pascal or Nietzsche? |
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155 | (6) |
| Index |
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161 | |