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E-raamat: Defense Modeling, Simulation, and Analysis: Meeting the Challenge

  • Formaat: 96 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 22-Sep-2006
  • Kirjastus: National Academies Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780309664264
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  • Formaat: 96 pages
  • Ilmumisaeg: 22-Sep-2006
  • Kirjastus: National Academies Press
  • Keel: eng
  • ISBN-13: 9780309664264
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Modeling, simulation, and analysis (MS&A) is a crucial tool for military affairs. MS&A is one of the announced pillars of a strategy for transforming the U.S. military. Yet changes in the enterprise of MS&A have not kept pace with the new demands arising from rapid changes in DOD processes and missions or with the rapid changes in the technology available to meet those demands. To help address those concerns, DOD asked the NRC to identify shortcomings in current practice of MS&A and suggest where and how they should be resolved. This report provides an assessment of the changing mission of DOD and environment in which it must operate, an identification of high-level opportunities for MS&A research to address the expanded mission, approaches for improving the interface between MS&A practitioners and decision makers, a discussion of training and continuing education of MS&A practitioners, and an examination of the need for coordinated military science research to support MS&A.
Executive Summary 1(3)
Introduction
4(5)
Motivation for the Report
4(1)
Study Goals and Process
5(1)
The Scientific and Societal Role of MS&A
5(1)
The Role of MS&A in the Department of Defense
5(2)
Roles Played by Individuals in the MS&A Enterprise
7(1)
Structure of This Report
7(1)
References
8(1)
The Changing Landscape
9(8)
New Challenges for Resource Allocation, Planning, Training, and Operations
9(4)
Integration of Department of Defense Processes
10(1)
Capabilities-Based Planning
11(1)
Network-Centric Warfare
11(1)
Reconstruction and Stabilization
11(1)
Diplomatic, Intelligence, Military, and Economic (DIME) Options
12(1)
Effects-Based Operations and Effects-Based Planning
12(1)
New Technological Landscape
13(2)
Large Integrated, Interdependent Systems
13(1)
System of Systems
14(1)
Embedded Systems
14(1)
Unmanned Systems
14(1)
Estimating Return on Investment
15(1)
References
16(1)
New Challenges and Directions for MS&A
17(23)
Capabilities Needed for Defense MS&A
17(5)
Representing Complex, Dynamic, and Adaptive Systems
17(1)
Representing Embedded Systems
18(2)
Representing Networking
20(2)
Promising Technical Approaches for Attaining the Needed MS&A Capabilities
22(9)
Exploratory Analysis
23(1)
Multiresolution Modeling and Families of Models and Games
24(1)
Optimization and Agent-Based Modeling
25(1)
Other Methods for Representing Adaptive Systems
26(1)
Social Behavioral Networks
27(1)
Serious Games
28(1)
Network Science
29(1)
Building the Scientific Base for Embedded MS&A
29(1)
Expanded Concepts of Validation
30(1)
Infrastructure to Support the Needed MS&A Capabilities
31(7)
Composability
32(1)
Improved Data Collection for MS&A
32(3)
Visualization of High-Dimensional Data
35(1)
Chains of Tools and of Computational Platforms
35(1)
Service-Oriented Architectures
36(1)
A Definitive Repository
37(1)
Cooperation with Other Entities
38(1)
References
38(2)
MS&A and Decision Making
40(5)
Identification of the Decision Problem and Selection of an MS&A Approach
40(1)
Interaction between the MS&A Team and Decision Makers
41(1)
Normative vs. Descriptive Models of Decision Making
41(1)
Addressing Uncertainties
42(1)
Documentation and Communication
43(1)
References
44(1)
Education, Training, and Professional Practice in Defense-Related MS&A
45(7)
A Survey of Today's Education and Training Landscape for MS&A
46(1)
MS&A Curriculum
47(2)
Background Competency
47(1)
Core Competency
48(1)
Defense-Specific Competency
49(1)
Fostering a Strong and Effective MS&A Community at the Department of Defense
49(2)
References
51(1)
Moving Forward
52
Department of Defense's Need to Lead in MS&A and Military Science
52(1)
Steps for Advancing MS&A in Engineering
53(1)
International Aspects of MS&A
54(1)
Conclusions
54(5)
APPENDIXES
Serious Games and Their Role in Defense Modeling, Simulation, and Analysis
59(5)
Social Behavioral Modeling
64(10)
Composability
74(7)
Biographies of Committee Members
81(4)
Acronyms
85


Committee on Modeling and Simulation for Defense Transformation, National Research Council