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xi | |
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xii | |
| Foreword |
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xix | |
| Acknowledgements |
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xxi | |
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xxii | |
| Predynastic and Dynastic chronology |
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xxiii | |
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xxviii | |
| Preface to new edition Introduction |
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1 | (4) |
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PART I Skills and tools: Fledgling industrialists |
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5 | (100) |
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1 Craftworking: Industry's driving force |
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7 | (18) |
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Craftworking: Mind over matter |
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7 | (4) |
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Important tools, materials and artifacts: A brief overview |
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11 | (10) |
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Experiments and their interpretation |
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21 | (4) |
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25 | (53) |
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Copper and bronze cutting tools |
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25 | (10) |
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A cluster of furnaces: The key to manufacturing expansion |
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35 | (9) |
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Hammering: The art offorceful shaping |
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44 | (8) |
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Enter the bow: A power transmission device |
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52 | (6) |
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Copper and bronze cutting tools: Experimental manufacture and hardness tests |
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58 | (9) |
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To cut, or not to cut -- that is the problem |
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67 | (11) |
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3 A flint for all seasons |
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78 | (27) |
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Some evidence for the working of hard stones |
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78 | (8) |
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Flint and chert: A brief description |
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86 | (2) |
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The experiments with the flint tools |
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88 | (13) |
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Tools for keeping: Tools for throwing away |
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101 | (4) |
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PART II High priests of industry: The state's influence on technology |
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105 | (104) |
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4 The abrasive technologists |
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107 | (36) |
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Flora and technology connections |
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107 | (2) |
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Abrasives and metals in use for the sawing and tubular drilling of stone |
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109 | (4) |
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The sand environment in Egypt: Effects on human activity |
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113 | (2) |
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Drilling stones with reed tubes |
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115 | (1) |
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Copper: A new material for an old purpose |
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116 | (4) |
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The construction and use of the experimental Manchester saws and tubular drills |
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120 | (13) |
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The Aswan sawing and drilling experiments |
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133 | (7) |
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140 | (3) |
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143 | (33) |
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Stone vessels by the thousand |
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143 | (3) |
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The tomb evidence for stone vessel making |
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146 | (6) |
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Analysis of the pictorial evidence |
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152 | (2) |
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A twist/reverse twist drill attachment tool |
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154 | (2) |
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Reconstructed twist/reverse twist drills |
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156 | (4) |
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The twist/reverse twist drill tests |
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160 | (1) |
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Making stone vessels in ancient Mesopotamia |
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161 | (1) |
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Manufacturing a limestone barrel-shaped vase |
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162 | (10) |
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172 | (4) |
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6 The development of stone sarcophagus manufacture |
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176 | (11) |
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Shaping stone sarcophagi: Surface decoration tools and techniques |
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176 | (3) |
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Hollowing hard-stone sarcophagi interiors |
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179 | (5) |
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184 | (3) |
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187 | (22) |
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187 | (4) |
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Some problems confronting the mason |
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191 | (4) |
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The Kahun set of rods and string |
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195 | (2) |
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Some ancient uses for rods and string |
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197 | (2) |
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Fitting two megalithic blocks together: A proposal |
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199 | (2) |
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Friction and force: Physics to the rescue |
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201 | (8) |
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PART III Industrial revolution in Ancient Egypt |
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209 | (56) |
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8 Theban mass-production tools |
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211 | (23) |
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Early bead-making techniques |
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211 | (5) |
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Six New Kingdom tombs in the Theban necropolis |
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216 | (3) |
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Interpretation of the illustrations |
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219 | (3) |
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Manufacture of the reconstructed tools |
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222 | (4) |
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Experimental bead-drilling |
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226 | (5) |
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Discussion of the experimental results |
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231 | (3) |
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9 By-products from a bygone age |
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234 | (9) |
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Modern by-product materials |
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234 | (1) |
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Ancient faience: A brief description |
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234 | (2) |
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Experimental faience manufacture |
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236 | (3) |
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239 | (4) |
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10 Predynastic transitions and convergence |
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243 | (15) |
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Evidence of Late Neolithic stone-drilling reed tubes in Egypt's western Delta |
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243 | (2) |
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The stonecutting copper tubular drill: A primary generator of Egypt's economic strength |
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245 | (2) |
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Transitions and convergence |
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247 | (4) |
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Some economic consequences of manufacturing soft- and hard-stone vessels |
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251 | (4) |
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255 | (3) |
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11 Ancient technical interrelationships |
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258 | (7) |
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Interconnected tools and processes |
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258 | (4) |
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Indicated craftworkers' health problems |
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262 | (1) |
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263 | (2) |
| Glossary of technical terms |
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265 | (7) |
| Bibliography |
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272 | (8) |
| Index |
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280 | |