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1 | (14) |
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2 | (3) |
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5 | (2) |
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1.3 Research Goal and Research Methodology |
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7 | (1) |
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1.4 Structure of the Dissertation |
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8 | (7) |
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11 | (4) |
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2 Developments of Manufacturing Systems with a Focus on Product and Process Quality |
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15 | (36) |
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2.1 Manufacturing Terms, Definitions and Developments |
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15 | (12) |
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2.1.1 Manufacturing Processes |
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17 | (4) |
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21 | (1) |
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2.1.3 Product in Manufacturing |
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22 | (2) |
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2.1.4 Quality in Manufacturing |
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24 | (2) |
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2.1.5 Example of a Manufacturing Programme |
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26 | (1) |
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2.2 Developments of Manufacturing System |
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27 | (5) |
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2.2.1 System View on Manufacturing |
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28 | (1) |
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2.2.2 Intelligent Manufacturing Systems |
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29 | (2) |
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2.2.3 Holonic Manufacturing Systems |
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31 | (1) |
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2.3 Developments in Information and Data Management in Manufacturing |
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32 | (8) |
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2.3.1 Information Management (Systems) in Manufacturing |
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35 | (2) |
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2.3.2 Data and Information Quality |
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37 | (3) |
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2.4 Challenges of MS from a Product and Process Information Perspective |
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40 | (11) |
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42 | (9) |
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3 Current Approaches with a Focus on Holistic Information Management in Manufacturing |
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51 | (18) |
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3.1 Product Lifecycle Management in Manufacturing |
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51 | (8) |
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3.1.1 Product Data Management |
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52 | (2) |
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3.1.2 Product Lifecycle Management |
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54 | (2) |
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3.1.3 Closed-Loop and Item-Level PLM |
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56 | (3) |
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3.2 Quality Monitoring in Manufacturing |
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59 | (3) |
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3.2.1 Quality Management in the Manufacturing Domain |
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59 | (2) |
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3.2.2 Quality Monitoring in Manufacturing Programmes |
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61 | (1) |
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3.3 Limitations of Current Approaches for Holistic Information Management in Manufacturing Systems |
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62 | (7) |
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64 | (5) |
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4 Development of the Product State Concept |
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69 | (56) |
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4.1 Rationale for the Product State Concept |
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70 | (4) |
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74 | (5) |
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4.3 Relevant State Characteristics |
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79 | (18) |
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4.3.1 Product State Characteristics |
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79 | (6) |
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4.3.2 Product State Transformation |
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85 | (3) |
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4.3.3 Categorization of Product State Transformation |
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88 | (4) |
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4.3.4 Relevant State Characteristics |
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92 | (2) |
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4.3.5 Identification of Relevant State Characteristics |
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94 | (3) |
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4.4 Process Intra- and Inter-relations Among State Characteristics |
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97 | (15) |
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4.4.1 Describing Process Intra- and Inter-relations of State Characteristics |
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98 | (3) |
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4.4.2 Visualization of Relations |
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101 | (8) |
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4.4.3 Limitations of Describing Process Intra-and Inter-relations |
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109 | (3) |
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4.5 Requirements of State Driver Identification |
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112 | (5) |
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4.5.1 NP Complete Nature of Product State Concept |
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113 | (1) |
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4.5.2 Suitability of Machine Learning Methods |
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114 | (3) |
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4.6 Derived Research Hypothesis of the Application of ML Within the Product State Concept |
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117 | (8) |
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119 | (6) |
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5 Application of Machine Learning to Identify State Drivers |
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125 | (28) |
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5.1 Machine Learning in Manufacturing |
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125 | (4) |
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126 | (1) |
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5.1.2 Supervised Machine Learning |
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127 | (2) |
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5.2 Selection of Suitable Machine Learning Technique |
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129 | (13) |
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5.2.1 Support Vector Machines (SVM) |
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131 | (7) |
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5.2.2 Rationale of SVM Application for Identification of State Drivers in Manufacturing Systems |
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138 | (4) |
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5.3 Application of SVM for Identification of State Drivers |
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142 | (11) |
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149 | (4) |
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6 Application of SVM to Identify Relevant State Drivers |
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153 | (36) |
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6.1 Introducing Scenarios I, II and III |
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153 | (2) |
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6.2 Scenario I---Rolls-Royce |
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155 | (7) |
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6.2.1 SVM Kernel and Parameters for Hyperplane by X-Validation |
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155 | (2) |
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6.2.2 Feature Ranking Using SVM Classifier |
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157 | (4) |
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6.2.3 Classification on Previously Unknown Data |
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161 | (1) |
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6.3 Scenario II---Chemical Manufacturing Process |
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162 | (15) |
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6.3.1 SVM Kernel and Parameters for Hyperplane by X-Validation |
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163 | (4) |
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6.3.2 Classification on Previously Unknown Data |
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167 | (2) |
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6.3.3 Compilation of SVM Operation and Output Data |
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169 | (2) |
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6.3.4 Feature Ranking Using SVM Classifier |
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171 | (6) |
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177 | (12) |
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6.4.1 SVM Kernel and Parameters for Hyperplane by X-Validation |
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177 | (10) |
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187 | (2) |
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7 Evaluation of the Developed Approach |
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189 | (22) |
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189 | (11) |
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7.1.1 Data Pre-processing |
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189 | (2) |
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7.1.2 Cross-validation Performance of SVM Classifier |
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191 | (2) |
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193 | (1) |
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7.1.4 Feature Selection and Feature Ranking |
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193 | (5) |
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7.1.5 Classification Performance on Previously Unknown Data |
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198 | (2) |
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7.2 Discussion of Evaluation Results |
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200 | (5) |
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205 | (6) |
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210 | (1) |
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211 | (4) |
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211 | (1) |
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8.2 Outlook and Future Work |
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212 | (3) |
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214 | (1) |
Annex |
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215 | (50) |
Appreciation of Student Contribution |
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265 | (6) |
About the Author |
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271 | |